@article{ART003372702},
author={Ji-Young Lee and Da-Jeong Kim and Yu-Rin Kim},
title={Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey},
journal={Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene},
issn={2287-1705},
year={2026},
volume={26},
number={4},
pages={523-531},
doi={10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11}
TY - JOUR
AU - Ji-Young Lee
AU - Da-Jeong Kim
AU - Yu-Rin Kim
TI - Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
JO - Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
PY - 2026
VL - 26
IS - 4
PB - Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
SP - 523
EP - 531
SN - 2287-1705
AB - Objectives: To compare food-derived water intake and oral health between Korean older adults living in single-person households (SG) and those living in multi-person households (MG), and to examine the association between food-derived water intake and oral health among those living alone using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 8,164 adults aged ≥65 years (SG=2,158; MG=6,006). Food-derived water intake was categorized into quartiles (Q1-Q4). Oral health indicators included the number of natural teeth and self-reported difficulties with chewing and speaking. Complex sample analyses were performed after adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics and comorbidities. Results: Participants in SG had lower food-derived water intake than those in MG, with Q1 being the most common in SG (25.1%) and Q4 in MG (32.2%) (p<0.001). SG also had fewer natural teeth (17.03 vs. 18.84) and poorer oral health scores (4.69 vs. 4.43; all p<0.001). Among SG, lower food-derived water intake was associated with fewer natural teeth and greater speaking and overall oral health problems in the lowest quartiles after adjustment (p<0.05), although the associations were not consistently graded across quartiles. Conclusions: Older adults living alone had lower food-derived water intake and poorer oral health than those living with others. These findings suggest that promoting adequate hydration should be considered in community-based oral health programs targeting older adults living alone.
KW - Korea;Older adults living alone;Oral health;Water intake
DO - 10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11
ER -
Ji-Young Lee, Da-Jeong Kim and Yu-Rin Kim. (2026). Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene, 26(4), 523-531.
Ji-Young Lee, Da-Jeong Kim and Yu-Rin Kim. 2026, "Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey", Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene, vol.26, no.4 pp.523-531. Available from: doi:10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11
Ji-Young Lee, Da-Jeong Kim, Yu-Rin Kim "Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey" Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 26.4 pp.523-531 (2026) : 523.
Ji-Young Lee, Da-Jeong Kim, Yu-Rin Kim. Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 2026; 26(4), 523-531. Available from: doi:10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11
Ji-Young Lee, Da-Jeong Kim and Yu-Rin Kim. "Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey" Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 26, no.4 (2026) : 523-531.doi: 10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11
Ji-Young Lee; Da-Jeong Kim; Yu-Rin Kim. Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene, 26(4), 523-531. doi: 10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11
Ji-Young Lee; Da-Jeong Kim; Yu-Rin Kim. Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene. 2026; 26(4) 523-531. doi: 10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11
Ji-Young Lee, Da-Jeong Kim, Yu-Rin Kim. Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 2026; 26(4), 523-531. Available from: doi:10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11
Ji-Young Lee, Da-Jeong Kim and Yu-Rin Kim. "Association between food-derived water intake and oral health indicators among Korean older adults living alone: a cross-sectional study using data from the 2020–2024 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey" Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 26, no.4 (2026) : 523-531.doi: 10.13065/jksdh.2026.26.4.11