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An Analysis of the Efficiency and Productivity of Social Enterprise Using DEA and MPI

  • Journal of Regional Studies and Development
  • Abbr : JRSD
  • 2018, 27(3), pp.147-179
  • DOI : 10.18350/ipaid.2018.27.3.147
  • Publisher : Institute for Poverty Alleviation and International Development: IPAID
  • Research Area : Social Science > Area Studies > Regional Studies in general > Comparative / Statistical Regional Studies
  • Published : December 30, 2018

Suk-Kyung Kim 1 최순주 1 Jun-Sang Yoon 1

1공주대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study analyzed changes in the efficiency and productivity by utilizing the three year long data of the 20 social enterprise from 2015 to 2017, using non-parametric efficiency analysis models, DEA model and Malmquist Productivity Index analysis model. According to the result of DEA, Technical Efficiency average based on CCR model of the social enterprise was 0.878 in 2015, 0.875 in 2016 and 0.862 in 2017. Pure Technical Efficiency due to BCC model was 0.965 in 2015, 0.958 in 2016 and 0.924 in 2017. According to the result of Malmquist Productivity Index, when the time series average productivity index was examined, MPI had increased 2.9%. This demonstrates that this is derived not so much from the decrease in the Technical Efficiency Change and Pure Efficiency Change but from the increase in the Technological Change and Scale Efficiency Change.

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