Korea Social Policy Review 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 2.47
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pISSN : 1226-0525
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The Effect of Welfare Status on Welfare Attitudes: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Trust in Government
- Korea Social Policy Review
- Abbr : KSPR
- 2016, 23(1), pp.125-150
- DOI : 10.17000/kspr.23.1.201603.125
- Publisher : Korean Association of Social Policy
- Research Area : Social Science > Sociology > Medical / Welfare / Social policy
- Published : March 31, 2016
1서울대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
This study was carried out to empirically analyze the hypothesis that the impact of the welfare status on the welfare attitudes is moderated by each individual's level of confidence in government. To do this, this study focused on the welfare status known as the significant predictors of welfare attitudes and measured the welfare status as a gap between ‘welfare contribute’ and ‘welfare benefit’ in a single dimension, which is defined as ‘material sacrifice’. Also, this study examined the main effect of material sacrifice and trust in government on the welfare attitudes and moderating effect of trust in government on relationship between material sacrifice and welfare attitudes.
This study was performed with secondary data from 8th year of 「2013 Korea Welfare Panel Study」. Hypothesis of this study were verified using hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The major findings of this study are summarized as follow. ‘Material sacrifice’ was found to be negatively associated with the welfare attitudes. However, as the confidence in which social policies will be carried out competently by government increases, it was confirmed that the negative effect of material sacrifice on the welfare attitudes was moderated. It suggests that self-material interests associated with welfare could be moderated by beliefs and expectations about the government's functions, which means that expanding the reliance on the social policy is an important task in order to lead a social consensus for the welfare expansion.
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