Korea Social Policy Review 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 2.47
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pISSN : 1226-0525
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The Effect of Poverty Reduction by Public Pension: A comparative study of 34 OECD Countries
- Korea Social Policy Review
- Abbr : KSPR
- 2018, 25(4), pp.301-321
- DOI : 10.17000/kspr.25.4.201812.301
- Publisher : Korean Association of Social Policy
- Research Area : Social Science > Sociology > Medical / Welfare / Social policy
- Published : December 31, 2018
Kim, Yun Tae 1, Jae Wook Suh 2, 박연진 1
1고려대학교
2재단법인 청주복지재단
Accredited
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this paper is to analyze whether any combination of the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the public pension system is a causal factor for the elderly poverty reduction rate. For this, fuzzy-set qualitative comparison analysis was conducted with the poverty reduction rate as the outcome condition variable, the public pension expenditure ratio, the redistributive index, the first floor public pension weight, the second floor public pension weight and the second floor forced private pension weight did. As a result of the analysis, the combination of high public pension expenditure ratio, low two - tier public pension share and high two - tier compulsory private pension share has become a cause of high poverty reduction rate of the elderly. And more various forms of association were found as the cause of low poverty reduction rate of the elderly. This paper suggests policy proposals based on the above findings.
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This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.