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A Total Studies on Methodoloy and Epistemology of Body Discourses -A Central of Body Discourses Is Figured Since 1990's-

  • Korean Language & Literature
  • 2015, (95), pp.343-388
  • Publisher : Korean Language & Literature
  • Research Area : Humanities > Korean Language and Literature

Park Sungkyoung 1

1한라대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This essay try to investigate on a form and construt method of body discourses through research for four writers, they are Eun heekyoung, Cheon yunyoung, Jung eehyun, Back gaheum since 1990's. They have a each methods to going to writing on body discourses. Body discourses have a big features are a new idea, new representation by sensuous language of a bodily sense organ, instead of taking to pieces for an idealogical language, a symbolic code of a established discourse that is control and suppress people. This reseach present a 8 method of constructing body discourses by studies about 4 writer's method Theirs writings make up nature fitures and original figures of human in realities of life. So it enhance the value of human's primarial existence and it makes free that human's natural instinct, it dissolute a establised concepts that human being captured with a ideal, notion, moral. The new prescription of human's being shows a process of metaphysical concepts transfer phisics concepts, a ideal stationariness crash realities of existence. But that is human's being recover a essential realities. From the beginning of Body discourses, Eun heekyoung, Cheon eunyoung start and establish body discourse, they have founded it in Korea literary world. They suggest that the subject is body existence, existential subject. A existent body subject absorbe a object and world with one's six senses, is recorded a sprit, after that time a person have a conception, a dreaming, a injury. A conception for 'a body subject' of a writers compose narrative's base epistemology, also narration method and narrative method. Two authers write detailed abservation body sense and communication with a world and object, illustrate and take to pieces in body. There are only exist 'a body-subject' is communicate by body to body without a value, system, order of the existing discourse. Becoming serious process of bodily discourse, writer have conception in Buddhism's point of view on body, so they are accepted a object, a world with only body sense. From this point, authors started narrative with all sense of body, next after connected a behavier, a consciousness, a notion. The suppress and manage of power orgarnization, control to invidual subject on completely and deeply rooted. Four writeter's interest is expanding politic structure and a ideology that suppress and control in subject's body, because of being overthrown for "a fallus's established system". Body discourses and feminism discourse are based on postmodernism, disconstruct existed discours. Our body discourse started and became serious on Feminine writings. Jung eehyun continue on writing and storytelling about womans's life, experience of daily at actual environment, so she would occupied a position on ecriture feminine. Jung arrange various 'feminity' through various woman's ego and show women is achived a self identifying. In this process, her writing meet body discourses, because woman's life is full with body actives. Baek Gaheum author has constructed on body discourse rarely among man author. His heroes are proletarian on the society economy system and they don't criticize about their environment is excepted them. Heroes are showed body relations, life of body, act of body on real life, therefore expose life's real meannings in author's purpose. There are reapeted materials of violence, murther, death, so we knows that one ego is started and died only with body. This is meaning that body is grounded and established for the self, it is author's cognition about "The body subject". Furthermore a closing observate about isolation and solitude of body relationships, body subject is reprsented in a current situation being taken to pieces. The other side, through hero's relation with woman, proletaria hero exibite phallus force in the presence of a woman, repeatedly practice violence, sexual violence, murther to her. Therefore it is showed that a order Phllocentrism system isn't taking pieces until now by man writer. Other sides, in relationship among man & woman, Hero pursue desire of Mother, his bodily ego lay open unconcious desire against contral system.

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