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A Study on Prediction of PM2.5 Concentration Using DNN

  • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Abbr : J EIA
  • 2022, 31(2), pp.83-94
  • Publisher : Korean Society Of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Research Area : Engineering > Environmental Engineering
  • Received : February 11, 2022
  • Accepted : April 20, 2022
  • Published : April 28, 2022

Inho Choi 1 Wonyoung Lee 1 Beomjin Eun 1 Heo Jeong Sook 2 CHANG KWANG-HYEON ORD ID 1 Jong-Min Oh 1

1경희대학교
2경희대학교(국제캠퍼스)

Accredited

ABSTRACT

In this study, DNN-based models were learned using air quality determination data for 2017, 2019, and 2020 provided by the National Measurement Network (Air Korea), and this models evaluated using data from 2016 and 2018. Based on Pearson correlation coefficient 0.2, four items (SO2, CO, NO2, PM10) were initially modeled as independent variables. In order to improve the accuracy of prediction, monthly independent modeling was carried out. The error was calculated by RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) method, and the initial model of RMSE was 5.78, which was about 46% better than the national moving average model result (10.77). In addition, the performance improvement of the independent monthly model was observed in months other than November compared to the initial model. Therefore, this study confirms that DNN modeling was effective in predicting PM2.5 concentrations based on air pollutants concentrations, and that the learning performance of the model could be improved by selecting additional independent variables.

Citation status

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