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SpatialCompositionAffecting BirdCollision in Suwon-city, SouthKorea

  • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Abbr : J EIA
  • 2022, 31(4), pp.241-249
  • Publisher : Korean Society Of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Research Area : Engineering > Environmental Engineering
  • Received : June 13, 2022
  • Accepted : July 27, 2022
  • Published : August 28, 2022

KIM SU RYEON 1 jaeyeon choi 1 Jayoo Seo 1 Sukyoung Kim 1 Baek Ji Won 1 Song, Wonkyong 2 Park Chan 1

1서울시립대학교
2단국대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Humans and wild birds coexist in cities, where habitat fragmentation due to urbanization threatens the habitat and movement of birds. In this study, in order to identify landscape features associated with wild bird collide, we characterized landscape composition within a 500 m radius and points of wild bird carcasses in Suwon-city, South Korea. Dead birds were identified as having a Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) of 0.3, Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI) of -0.05, and Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) of -0.16 at the points of collide. And there were NDVI of 0.34, NDBI of -0.01, NDWI of -0.18, building height of 13.8 m, and soundproof wall length of 227.3 m within a radius of 500 m. Land cover type was dominated by grassland, used area, and bare land. In particular, the edges of urbanized areas, where apartments bordered forests, reservoirs, and golf courses, were identified as high-risk spaces. In order to minimize bird mortality risk in urban environments, the impact of changes to a vertical landscape should be reviewed from an environmental impact assessment approach. In addition, a preventive management plan that considers the temporal and spatial features that wild animals can safely avoid and adapt to in urbanized spaces should be prepared.

Citation status

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