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Comparison of Citizen Perception on Wildlife Appearance in Seoul

  • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Abbr : J EIA
  • 2025, 34(1), pp.36~46
  • Publisher : Korean Society Of Environmental Impact Assessment
  • Research Area : Engineering > Environmental Engineering
  • Received : February 24, 2025
  • Accepted : February 27, 2025
  • Published : February 28, 2025

Sunjin Kim 1 Yonghoon Son ORD ID 2 Mubeen Cho 3 Sojin Jun 1 Jukyung Lee 4 Saeyeon Jang 1 Daseul Kim 1

1서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 생태조경∙지역시스템 공학부
2서울대학교 환경대학원
3서울대학교 환경대학원 환경설계학과
4서울대학교 환경계획연구소 연구원

Accredited

ABSTRACT

With the increasing occurrence of wildlife in urban areas, the coexistence of humans and wildlife has emerged as a critical issue in urban ecosystems. This study aims to analyze public perceptions of wildlife occurrence in Seoul using blog data and derive policy implications based on the findings. Through frequency analysis and network analysis, the most frequently mentioned wildlife species in Seoul were wild boars, raccoon dogs, water deer, crows, and stray dogs. While negative adjectives were frequently associated with wild boars, no nouns related to accidents involving them were found. In contrast, species-specific human-wildlife conflicts were identified, such as roadkill incidents for water deer and rabies concerns for stray dogs. Despite hygiene-related issues, raccoon dogs were perceived as relatively familiar animals. Crows were mainly associated with noise problems, which caused discomfort among citizens, but they were not considered a direct threat. Wild boars, stray dogs, and water deer were frequently mentioned in suburban areas, whereas raccoon dogs were linked to parks and rivers within urban areas. This study emphasizes the necessity of species-specific management policies based on occurrence locations and risk levels. It argues that social media data can serve as a crucial tool for policy approaches to foster urban ecosystems where humans and wildlife can coexist. Integrating large-scale social media data with field-based research could enable the development of effective wildlife management and conservation strategies.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.