2013, Vol.9, No.2

Crisisonomy 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.64

pISSN : 2466-1198 / eISSN : 2466-1201
https://journal.kci.go.kr/cemtp

This paper suggests a unified standard in order that mixed definitions and types of crises, disasters, risks, and catastrophes are applied to policy changes. Therefore, there need to be review advanced research of Birkland's, Handmer & Dover's, and Drennan & McConell's. Also, this paper examines Birkland's 'focusing event' concept, so that conducts a study on its applicability and typology. This paper considers sudden events or disasters to focusing event concept which is suggested by Kingdon, Zahariadis, and Yoo. By analysing focusing event concept and types, theoretic implications are drawn for the reason that some events cause important policy changes, and others not. It is found that Birkland's focusing event idea is considered as a shock and a spillover, which is a unified standard for solving problems caused by complex and overlapping terms.

This study is concluded that Miho reservoirs are not hydrologically stable and therefore structural measures including the extension of spillway and non structural measures should be taken. Continuous basic plan for river maintenance including additional bank reinforcement to bottom river shall be carried out. Due to high peak flood with more than 290% compared to 200 year frequency probability flood which was design standard of the past in view of the results of calculating PMF (Probable Maximum Flood) according to revised design standard for reservoirs, there could a problem for securing rationality in case of applying PMF with design flood. Therefore, hydrological stability, construction, and maintenance cost shall be synthetically studied and reasonal application shall be made if the decision is made on applying PMF with design flood.

In this study, closely related with the field of private investigation and police officers from the Gyeonggi Provincial Police Agency, Department of the Seoul Metropolitan Police Agency and pecial division established to find lost children, women and adolescents division, public order division, and traffic accident investigation division are included total of 57 in-depth interview techniques used by private investigated the impact of the research firm with the prospect of the country policing. The interviews were analyzed by non-quantitative data analysis using NVivo 8 software, the analysis results are as follows. First, the prospect of a private investigation firm positive outlook, negative outlook, negative outlook was divided conflicts of law 38(79.1%), and the current operational conditions 10(20.8%) were categorized as positive outlook of private investigation specialized business 25(38.4 %) new police service, 20(30.7%), new job creation, 12(18.4%), positive recognition for private investigation 5(7.6%), and the expansion of the area of the private investigation business 3(4.6%), respectively. Positive impact, private investigation of the capabilities of the country policing police, strengthening the competitiveness of 23(46.0%), dedicated non-criminal business of private investigation 11(22%), the cooperation of the competent ministries and 10(20.0%), national certification introduced 6(12.0%) showed the negative impact of the national policing capabilities, the leakage of personal information 31(77.5%), crimes transition phenomena 9(22.5%) were categorized.