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The Social Construction of Public Foundations in Korea: Toward a Historical Developmental Process

  • Civil Society and NGO
  • 2012, 10(2), pp.191~219
  • Publisher : The Third Sector Institute
  • Research Area : Social Science > Social Science in general > Other Social Science in general

Lee, Sang Min 1

1한양대학교

Candidate

ABSTRACT

A unique model of public foundations has developed according to the specific policy framework that reflects diverse national culture and political-economic context. Ultimately, the appearance and perception of foundations are shaped by how and to what extent they are embedded in the social relations and the policies they reflect. This study seeks to reconfigure the theoretical background of public foundations from the perspective of economic sociology. By incorporating an analytical framework called the ‘social construction’ of foundations, it analyzes the processes of their construction and embeddedness. Based on this, this study focuses on the Korean public foundations in analyzing their historical developmental processes according to different phases. The results indicate that, in Korea,corporate businessmen and the rich have set up foundations in response to social criticisms, which can be interpreted as their attempts to use the foundations as a solution to the problems surrounding the concentration of excessive wealth.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.