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Stage Performance of Paper Theatre during the Late Japanese Colonial Period and the Imperial Event II

  • DONAM OHMUNHAK
  • Abbr : 돈암
  • 2019, 36(), pp.292~318
  • DOI : 10.17056/donam.2019.36..291
  • Publisher : The Donam Language & Literature
  • Research Area : Humanities > Korean Language and Literature > Korean Literature > History of Korean Literature
  • Received : November 30, 2019
  • Accepted : December 24, 2019
  • Published : December 31, 2019

KyoungYeon Moon 1

1동국대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to focus on and trace the production and stage performance of paper theatre (J. kamishibai) during the occupation of Korea by Japanese empire and shed light on its real effects. As the World War II drew to a close, the role of paper theatre as a cultural propaganda tool was reinforced, which made the Japanese Government󰠏General take more careful and closer control over paper theatre. This, in turn, serves as an evidence which attests to the status of paper theatre as part of the empire’s ruling strategy. The moving stories of the colonists who were so moved that they willingly made national defense contribution after watching the paper theatre would have made the imperial rulers expect an even stronger impact from the paper theatre. This paper includes as its empirical data a substantial amount of Korean paper theatre repertoires during late Japanese colonial period, which I have secured as much as possible. In so doing, I was able to determine that messages calling for awareness of the current situation, anti󰠏espionage, tax payment, or savings were the recurring themes in both the empire and the colony alike during the wartime, while the “military recruitment” and “everyday use of national language [i.e. Japanese]” were the ones that were particularly underscored in Korean peninsula. “Descriptions” on the back of paper theatre scripts demonstrate the ambivalent position of the paper theatre performers as “the recruited and the recruiter.” The cases of reportage󰠏 or true story󰠏based paper theatre in Korea are the cases, in which colonists were actively mobilized in imagining the imperial achievement in narratives through the prize competitions for new paper theatre scripts.

Citation status

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This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.