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A comparative study on Zhu-xi’s interpretative books of The Book of Odes - Focused on 『Shijizhuan』, 『Shixubianshuo』, 『Zhuziyulei』, 『Shizhu anyishuo』

YANG, WON SEOK 1

1中國人民大學

Candidate

ABSTRACT

It can be said that there are following four kinds of literature related to study on Zhuxi(朱熹)’s The Book of Odes. That is the literature includes Shijizhuan(詩集傳) and Shixubianshuo(詩序辨說) directly written by Zhuxi; a portion related to The Book of Odes of Zhuziyulei(朱子語類), records of questions and answers between Zhuxi and his disciples; and Shizhuanyishuo(詩傳遺說) compiled by Zhujian(朱鑑), a grandson of Zhuxi. In this paper, characteristics and characters of each book were analyzed by comparing and reviewing the above-mentioned four kinds of notes and interpretative books. To summarize the review result, it is as follows. Shijizhuan is a typical book among commentaries on Zhuxi’s The Book of Odes and evaluated to have compiled the study results on Song(宋)’s science The Book of Odes. This book mainly consists of notes and comments on each poetry. The main contents of Shixubianshuo are arguments against problems of Shixu(詩序). It discussed about Daxu(大序) and Xiaoxu(小序) corresponding to each poetry. In Volume 80, Volume 81 and Volume 23, which are portions related to Zhuziyulei’s The Book of Odes, the key facts of the theory of Zhuxi’s The Book of Odes are contained. These books include diverse and detailed materials on main contents of the theory of Zhuxi’s The Book of Odes as well as comments of each poetry. Shizhuanyishuo was compiled to supplement the contents of Shijizhuan. It was compiled by extracting and writing down materials related to the theory of Zhuxi’s The Book of Odes which can be found in Huianji(晦庵集), Zhuziyulei, etc. in addition to Shijizhuan. It is significant in that it collected the contents of the theory of Zhuxi’s The Book of Odes which can be contained in various books.

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