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Research on Efficiency of Western China’s Universities under the “Double First-Class” Initiative

  • Industry Promotion Research
  • Abbr : IPR
  • 2023, 8(4), pp.257-266
  • DOI : 10.21186/IPR.2023.8.4.257
  • Publisher : Industrial Promotion Institute
  • Research Area : Interdisciplinary Studies > Interdisciplinary Research
  • Received : July 23, 2023
  • Accepted : September 12, 2023
  • Published : October 31, 2023

Youming Li 1 Sim, Jaeyeon 2

1중국 네이장사범대학 인공지능대학
2세한대학교 경영학과

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The research focuses on the provincial universities in the western region of China and investigates the research level of 12 provincial universities from 2017 to 2021, considering both static efficiency and dynamic efficiency. The static efficiency is examined using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), while the dynamic efficiency is analyzed using the Malmquist model. The analysis results are as follows: the scientific research efficiency of universities in the 12 western provinces is generally not high. Against the background of the “Double First-Class” construction, the overall efficiency of scientific research in universities is showing an increasing trend. The main reason for the increase in scientific research efficiency is the increase in scale efficiency in recent years. The total factor productivity (TFP) of research activities is influenced by the technology progress index and exhibits a pattern of initial increase, followed by a decline, and then an increase again. Research conclusion: Western colleges and universities should reasonably allocate resources for scientific research activities, perfect scientific research mechanisms, improve management standards, promote scientific innovation and corresponding achievements, and ultimately raise the scientific and technological level in western China.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.