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Effects of NaBH4 and laponite on the stability of colloidal Ag nanoparticles

  • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
  • Abbr : J. Korean Cryst. Growth Cryst. Technol.
  • 2006, 16(6), pp.250-255
  • Publisher : The Korea Association Of Crystal Growth, Inc.
  • Research Area : Engineering > Materials Science and Engineering

이정백 1 Kim Youhyuk 1 Dong Hwan Kim 1 서재석 1

1단국대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The synthesis and characterization of silver colloidal nanoparticles by chemical reduction of silver ions inaqueous AgNO3 using sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as the reducing agent are described. The experimental conditions foraggregation and paricle size of nanosilver particles in water is investigated in terms of concentration of NaBH4, reaction3 and concentration of laponite. Stable nanosilver sol is obtained at thre molar ratio ofNaBH4/AgNO3 in conditions of without laponite. The size of nanosilver particles is increased as the reaction temperature isincreased. The large size of nanosilver sol is obseved as the droping rate of AgNO3 is increased due to the aggregationof initial high local concentration of nanosilver particles. Stable nanosilver sol at high temperature (> 100oC) can beprepared when laponite is used as protective coloid.

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