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Development of a Detection and Recognition System for Rectangular Marker

  • Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information
  • Abbr : JKSCI
  • 2006, 11(4), pp.97-108
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Computer And Information
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science

Kang Sun-Kyung 1 Sang Seol. Lee 1 Jung, Sung-Tae 1

1원광대학교

Candidate

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we present a method for the detection and recognition of rectangular markers from a camera image. It converts the camera image to a binary image and extracts contours of objects in the binary image. After that, it approximates the contours to a list of line segments. It finds rectangular markers by using geometrical features which are extracted from the approximated line segments. It normalizes the shape of extracted markers into exact squares by using the warping technique. It extracts feature vectors from marker image by using principal component analysis. It then calculates the distance between feature vector of input marker image and those of standard markers. Finally, it recognizes the marker by using minimum distance method. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves 98% recognition rate at maximum for 50 markers and execution speed of 11.1 frames/sec for images which contains eleven markers.

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