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Study on OCR Enhancement of Homomorphic Filtering

  • Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information
  • Abbr : JKSCI
  • 2024, 29(2), pp.101-108
  • DOI : 10.9708/jksci.2024.29.02.101
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Computer And Information
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science
  • Received : December 4, 2023
  • Accepted : February 6, 2024
  • Published : February 29, 2024

Heeyeon Jo 1 Jeongwoo Lee 1 HONGRAE LEE 1

1연세대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

AI-OCR (Artificial Intelligence Optical Character Recognition) combines OCR technology with Artificial Intelligence to overcome limitations that required human intervention. To enhance the performance of AI-OCR, training on diverse data sets is essential. However, the recognition rate declines when image colors have similar brightness levels. To solve this issue, this study employs Homomorphic filtering as a preprocessing step to clearly differentiate color levels, thereby increasing text recognition rates. While Homomorphic filtering is ideal for text extraction because of its ability to adjust the high and low frequency components of an image separately using a gamma value, it has the downside of requiring manual adjustments to the gamma value. This research proposes a range for gamma threshold values based on tests involving image contrast, brightness, and entropy. Experimental results using the proposed range of gamma values in Homomorphic filtering suggest a high likelihood for effective AI-OCR performance.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.