Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.8
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pISSN : 2287-1705 / eISSN : 2288-2294
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/jksdh
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The effects of xylitol and sorbitol mouth rinse on caries activity
- Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
- Abbr : J Korean Soc Dent Hyg
- 2015, 15(2), pp.311-317
- DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.02.311
- Publisher : Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
- Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Dentistry
Lee Seunghun
1,
Sakong Joon
2
1청암대학교
2영남대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of xylitol and sorbitol mouth rinse on the salivary caries activity levels.
Methods: The study subjects were 38 female college students in Gyeongju, Korea. The subjects visited the institution once a week for 4 weeks and the saliva samples were measured for the amount of salivary caries activity levels. The saliva was collected 5 times and incubated in Mitis Salivarius Agar for 48 hours(VS-1203P3L, Vision, Korea) and measured.
Results: The Streptococcus mutans CFU decreased by statistically significant amounts as compared to before the experiment within the xylitol group and the sorbitol group(p<0.01). After three weeks of mouth rinse application, Streptococcus mutans CFU of the xylitol group and the sorbitol group showed statistically significant differences(p<0.05). The salivary flow rates within the xylitol group and sorbitol group increased by statistically significant amounts(p<0.01) than before the test. The change in the salivary buffering capacity decreased by a statistically significant amount as compared to before experiment within the xylitol group(p<0.01).
Conclusions: The salivary caries activity levels decreased after using xylitol and sorbitol mouth rinse in CFU and the flow rate. The buffering activity levels increased within the xylitol group. Further follow-up studies would be necessary to identify the various effects of xylitol.
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