Influencing factors on anxiety and depression before and after dental prosthetic treatment in the patients (치아상실 환자들의 보철치료 전과 후의 불안 및 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인)

Kim, Han Gon (김한곤); Kwon， Sun Hwa (권선화)

Influencing factors on anxiety and depression before and after dental prosthetic treatment in the patients

Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
Abbr : J Korean Soc Dent Hyg
2015, 15(5), pp.777-786
Publisher : Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Dentistry

Kim, Han Gon ¹, Kwon， Sun Hwa ²

¹영남대학교
²마산대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the influencing factors on anxiety and depression before and after prosthetic treatment in the patients. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 248 patients with tooth loss and over 20 years old. The questionnaire was carried out before and after oral examination and dental prosthetic treatment from July to December, 2013. The study instruments included Beck’s anxiety inventory and self-rating depression scale by Zung. The questionnaire was adapted and modified from Kwon’s anxiety inventory and Lee’s depression scale. Results: While the anxiety level increased from 69.4% to 78.2% in the normal people, the depression level changed from 53.2% to 64.1% in the normal people. The gender variable had a positive effect on anxiety and depression while educational level had a negative effect on them. The dental fear was closely related to anxiety and depression before and after the prosthetic treatment. The entire body health perception showed a negative effect on anxiety and depression. The distrust towards the dentist had an influence on the anxiety and depression in the prosthetic patients. Conclusions: The influencing factors on anxiety and depression in the prosthetic patients included gender, dental fear, entire body perception, and distrust towards the dentist.

KEYWORDS

anxiety, dental prosthetic treatment, depression, tooth loss

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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