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Effect of visiting oral hygiene care for older people in a day care center: a pilot study

  • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
  • Abbr : J Korean Soc Dent Hyg
  • 2025, 25(3), pp.233~240
  • DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2025.25.3.6
  • Publisher : Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
  • Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Dentistry
  • Received : May 2, 2025
  • Accepted : June 12, 2025
  • Published : June 30, 2025

조민정 1 박은영 2 김은경 3

1경북대학교 치위생학과
2영남대학교 의과대학 치과학교실
3경북대학교 예방치과학교실

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Objectives: To determine whether the oral health of the older people is improved by providing oral health checkups and oral health management in visiting day care centers for older people. Methods: The participants were 20 older people with long-term care Grades 3 to 5. A dentist performed an oral check-up, and a dental hygienist provided oral health education and professional toothbrushing three times per month. The dental plaque index (PI), the gingival index (GI), and the Winkel tongue coating index (TPI) were determined and compared before and after oral health education and Watanabe toothbrushing. Results: After oral health education and professional tooth brushing, the PI, the GI, and the TPI decreased significantly (p<0.05). Conclusions: Direct provision of oral health checkups, oral health education, and professional toothbrushing to older people improved their oral health and quality of life.

Citation status

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