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A Study on the Semantic Relationship of Auxiliary Particle ‘ya’ and Connective Ending ‘-eoya’ in Korean Language Education

  • Korean Language & Literature
  • 2012, (83), pp.493-522
  • Publisher : Korean Language & Literature
  • Research Area : Humanities > Korean Language and Literature

SEO, HUIJEONG 1

1영남대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to determine the semantic relationship of an auxiliary particle ‘ya’ and a connective ending ‘-eoya’, and to apply it to Korean language education. 24 grammatical items were presented in 5 kinds of Korean language textbooks and 3 kinds of Korean grammar dictionaries. The basic meaning of ‘ya’ was identified as [a minimum limit] by analysing 24 items. And then, the extended meaning of ‘ya’ was identified as [a necessary condition] in ‘ya’ combined connective endings. It was revealed that [a necessary condition] is related to the basic meaning of ‘-eoya’. Besides, another extended meaning of ‘-eoya’ was drawn as [a condition of denial about expectation] when the following clause is different from a predicted meaning based on the preceding clause. Next, 10 items were selected as Korean grammatical items by analysing meanings and forms of 24 items. Finally, ‘-eoya hada’ for beginners, ‘ya’, ‘-giya hada’, ‘-eoya1’, ‘connective ending+ya’, ‘-goya malgessda’, ‘-eoyagess-’, ‘-eoyaji’ for intermediate students, and ‘-(eu)l baeya’, ‘-eoya2’ for advanced students were set up through a research on alternative items and references of meaning.

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