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A Study of the parts of speech and structural characteristics of Chinese modern poetry’s vocabulary

  • The Journal of Study on Language and Culture of Korea and China
  • Abbr : JSLCKC
  • 2014, (36), pp.145-167
  • DOI : 10.16874/jslckc.2014..36.007
  • Publisher : Korean Society of Study on Chinese Languge and Culture
  • Research Area : Humanities > Chinese Language and Literature
  • Published : October 31, 2014

张庆艳 1

1山东师范大学国际交流学院

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The vocabulary of poetic language bears the imagery of poetry, expresses the poets’ emotion, and is distinguished by its unique characteristics. Through statistical analyses of the frequencies of various parts of speech in “the Table of Commonly Used Vocabulary in Chinese Modern Poetic Language,” the author found two categories of function words which are commonly used in the modern poetry: auxiliary and conjunction words; and their usage is different from everyday language. The author also found that the structural characteristics of the poetic language include the advantage of monosyllables in terms of their frequency; the preference for double-barreled words and the reduplicative form of words; the independent usage of morphemes such as chuang [the window] and chun [the spring season] in the modern poetic language; and the use of the de-familiarization method which distinguishes the modern poetic language from everyday language in terms of grammar structure.

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