본문 바로가기
  • Home

A study about the Morphemization of the Borrowed-word from Japanese-“番”, from“X番”new word-family

  • The Journal of Study on Language and Culture of Korea and China
  • Abbr : JSLCKC
  • 2020, (55), pp.3-26
  • DOI : 10.16874/jslckc.2020..55.001
  • Publisher : Korean Society of Study on Chinese Languge and Culture
  • Research Area : Humanities > Chinese Language and Literature
  • Received : January 10, 2020
  • Accepted : February 20, 2020
  • Published : February 28, 2020

ZHANG LIANG 1 Heungsoo Park 2

1강원대학교
2한국외국어대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Morphemization is an important way that loanwords integrate into Chinese vocabulary system, and it is also a significant performance of the strong vitality. With the development of society and the increasing popularity of the internet, Chinese character “番” get a new meaning——“Animation program” from Japanese. And the emerging structure of “X番”(include “番X”) has been used to widely and is very productive, this article by “X番” new words family have distinctive features clan word emerging as the main research object, on the basis of previous studies, to “X番” the structure of the new family, semantic, grammatical functions and programmatic value analysis, and further discusses the formation, development process and promote the development of reason. This paper makes a detailed analysis of the morpheme of “番” from four aspects: the semantic development of “番”; the structure and characteristics of “番” new words; the syllable morpheme of “番”; and the motivation of “番” new words. In the semantic development of “番”, this paper roughly analyzes the process that the original meaning of “番” was transferred from China to Japan, then returned to China, and the new meaning of “番” occurred in Chinese. In terms of structure and characteristics, this paper finds that “X” is mostly disyllabic morpheme and nominal morpheme. In addition to six verbs, all the new words of “X” are nouns. In addition, from the aspect of Chinese syllable morpheme, this paper analyzes the motivation of “番” as a Japanese borrowed morpheme. Through the semantics of “番”, “X番” can combine and derive new words according to the needs of users, which is visual, simple and easy to use, and can play a role of condensing language and drawing closer relationship in the animation circle. The analogy mechanism of language provides the rule basis for the development of these new words, while the economic mechanism provides the possibility for their development. Due to the short history of the development of the new words of “番” in animation programs, there is no complete research on this kind of words. This paper will sort out all kinds of new words combined with “番” through the knowledge of philology and lexicology, and try to further explore the morpheme of “番” in animation programs, and explore the reasons for the emergence of “番” new words, so as to we hope to complete the analysis of the morpheme of “番”.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.