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Maternal Discourse in the Manseon Ilbo : A Study Centered on the “Mother’s Role” Series

  • Journal of Manchurian Studies
  • Abbr : 만주연구
  • 2026, (41), pp.11~46
  • Publisher : The Manchurian Studies Association
  • Research Area : Social Science > Area Studies > East Asia > China
  • Received : March 9, 2026
  • Accepted : April 27, 2026
  • Published : April 30, 2026

LEE JIN-A 1

1동아대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This article examines the discourse on motherhood in Manchukuo under Japanese imperial rule. Specifically, it focuses on the “Mother’s Role” series published in the Manseon Ilbo from May to October 1942. The newspaper’s section presents a comprehensive portrayal of Korean households that had migrated to the multiethnic state of Manchukuo in the 1930s and 1940s. Among its features, the “Mother’s Role” series was the longest-running series of articles on motherhood. Korean women were assigned the position and role of seonggye (normative/ideal) mothers, with strong emphasis placed on their responsibilities as wives managing food, clothing, and shelter and as mothers responsible for childrearing and education. The series also provided detailed norms and guidelines on various aspects of everyday life, including language use, etiquette, domestic routines, education, time management, and health. At the same time, Japanese women—framed as “mainland” wives and mothers—were presented as exemplars of the dominant identity, while Korean women were evaluated in terms of their shortcomings and needs for improvement. Through the “Mother’s Role” series, Korean women were expected to remake themselves by imitating Japanese women.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.