@article{ART002195727},
author={Hwang, Sun-Kyung and Bokyoung Kim and Yun-Ji Lee},
title={Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers},
journal={Global Health and Nursing},
issn={2233-5560},
year={2017},
volume={7},
number={1},
pages={22-31},
doi={10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22}
TY - JOUR
AU - Hwang, Sun-Kyung
AU - Bokyoung Kim
AU - Yun-Ji Lee
TI - Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers
JO - Global Health and Nursing
PY - 2017
VL - 7
IS - 1
PB - Research Institute of Nursing Science
SP - 22
EP - 31
SN - 2233-5560
AB - Purpose: This study assessed smoking-cessation stages of change using the Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) and identified smoking cessation-related factors. Methods: Using a cross-sectional descriptive study, a convenience sample of 216 male construction workers answered a self-administered questionnaire including demographics, the Champion’s Health Belief Model Scale, and questions on the smoking-cessation stages of change through the PAPM. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test, Fisher‘s exact test, and logistic regression. Results: The distribution of the PAPM stages of change in smoking-cessation was as follows: 9.7% unengaged, 32.4% engaged and deciding to quit smoking, 1.9% deciding not to quit smoking, 16.7% deciding to quit smoking, 8.3% acting, and 31.0% maintaining. The health beliefs related to smoking cessation indicated mean scores of susceptibility, seriousness, benefits, barriers, confidence, and health motivation of 2.23 ± 0.88, 3.23 ± 0.86, 3.41 ± 0.88, 2.57 ± 0.72, 3.37 ± 0.77, and 3.45 ± 0.64, respectively. The significant predictors of smoking cessation were smoking banned at home (OR = 2.61, 95% CI: 1.37-5.00), susceptibility (OR = 0.60, 95% CI: 0.40-0.89), and confidence (OR = 2.05, 95% CI: 1.29-3.27). Conclusion: The findings indicated that, to increase the rate of successful smoking cessation, it is necessary to forbid smoking at home and to implement smoking-cessation programs compatible with the smoking-cessation stages of change.
KW - smoking Cessation;Smoking;Worker;Health Behavior
DO - 10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
ER -
Hwang, Sun-Kyung, Bokyoung Kim and Yun-Ji Lee. (2017). Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers. Global Health and Nursing, 7(1), 22-31.
Hwang, Sun-Kyung, Bokyoung Kim and Yun-Ji Lee. 2017, "Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers", Global Health and Nursing, vol.7, no.1 pp.22-31. Available from: doi:10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
Hwang, Sun-Kyung, Bokyoung Kim, Yun-Ji Lee "Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers" Global Health and Nursing 7.1 pp.22-31 (2017) : 22.
Hwang, Sun-Kyung, Bokyoung Kim, Yun-Ji Lee. Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers. 2017; 7(1), 22-31. Available from: doi:10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
Hwang, Sun-Kyung, Bokyoung Kim and Yun-Ji Lee. "Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers" Global Health and Nursing 7, no.1 (2017) : 22-31.doi: 10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
Hwang, Sun-Kyung; Bokyoung Kim; Yun-Ji Lee. Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers. Global Health and Nursing, 7(1), 22-31. doi: 10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
Hwang, Sun-Kyung; Bokyoung Kim; Yun-Ji Lee. Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers. Global Health and Nursing. 2017; 7(1) 22-31. doi: 10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
Hwang, Sun-Kyung, Bokyoung Kim, Yun-Ji Lee. Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers. 2017; 7(1), 22-31. Available from: doi:10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
Hwang, Sun-Kyung, Bokyoung Kim and Yun-Ji Lee. "Stages of Change and Predictors of Smoking Cessation among Male Construction Workers" Global Health and Nursing 7, no.1 (2017) : 22-31.doi: 10.35144/ghn.2017.7.1.22
