The Korean Journal of School Psychology 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.68
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pISSN : 1738-463X / eISSN : 2734-0112
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The Relationships between Covert Narcissism and Dating Violence among College Students: The Mediating Effects of Expression of Anger
- The Korean Journal of School Psychology
- Abbr : KJSP
- 2020, 17(1), pp.87-107
- DOI : 10.16983/kjsp.2020.17.1.87
- Publisher : The Korean Journal of School Psychology
- Research Area : Social Science > Psychological Science > School / Educational Psychology
- Received : February 18, 2020
- Accepted : April 3, 2020
- Published : April 30, 2020
Gwi Suk Nam 1, Soo Jin Lee 1
1경성대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of functional and dysfunctional expressions of anger on the relationship between covert narcissism and dating violence among college students. The study also investigated gender differences with regard to covert narcissism, dating violence, and functional and dysfunctional expressions of anger. To this end, 339 college students (133 males, 206 females) with heterosexual dating experiences in the Busan Metropolitan area were recruited. They responded to the Covert Narcissism Scale, the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale 2, and the Korean adaptation of the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory. The results were as follows. First, covert narcissism, dating violence, and functional and dysfunctional expressions of anger differed significantly by gender. Second, there were statistically significant correlations between covert narcissism, dating violence, and functional and dysfunctional expressions of anger. Third, multiple regression analysis showed that dysfunctional expressions of anger for males were positively correlated with dating violence while functional expressions of anger were negatively correlated. For females, dysfunctional expressions of anger were positively correlated with dating violence while functional expressions of anger were not significantly correlated. Fourth, dysfunctional expressions of anger completely mediated the relationship between covert narcissism and dating violence for both males and females, but functional expressions of anger had no mediating effect. These results suggest that dysfunctional anger expression control program should be developed for students which may help those with covert narcissistic tendencies to functionally express their anger. Future research should analyze dating violence prevention and counseling programs.
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