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@article{ART002179339},
author={Baek Joung-Hwoa},
title={Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.},
journal={Korean Semantics},
issn={1226-7198},
year={2016},
volume={54},
pages={33-60},
doi={10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33}

TY - JOUR
AU - Baek Joung-Hwoa
TI - Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.
JO - Korean Semantics
PY - 2016
VL - 54
IS - null
PB - The Society Of Korean Semantics
SP - 33
EP - 60
SN - 1226-7198
AB - The aim of the study is to examine similarities and differences of the ‘passive-by itself’ construction that expressed ‘being damaged’ by spontaneous situation among several types of Korean passive construction and anticausative construction that mentioned in language typology, to get to know ‘passive-by itself’ construction has anticausative feature. Korean ‘passive-by itself’ construction has a lot in common morphologically․syntactically․semantically with anticausative construction of Indo-European, it unites in points that there is particularly no agent in sentence and it shows that event which happened spontaneously. Unlike anticausative construction ; however, cannot imply agent syntactically and semantically, there is able to ambiguous constructions that imply agent in Korean ‘passive-by itself’ construction. This study shows the reason why Korean ‘passive-by itself’ construction is expressed by passive verb and anticausative construction of Indo-European is expressed by reflexive. In addition, this study distinguished with ‘passive-by itself’ construction by applying ambiguous construction. There are a lot of ambiguous construction in Korean. When we make sentences that depend on context, we have to consider whether the agent should be places or not in order to subject constraint in connection with animacy hierarchy. Furthermore, referring to semantic map and semantic model of Hapelmath(1987), this study suggests meaning of Korean passive verb and Indo-European reflexive. While Indo-European reflexive has each meaning by sequential derivation, Korean passive verb shows phenomenon that meaning changed according to cause material each in a ’passive’ category.
KW - 저절로 피동(Passive - by itself);반사동(anticausative);피동(passive);재귀(reflexive);내적 재귀(endoreflexive);가능 피동(potenial passive);동작주(agent);피동작주(patient);유정성 서열(animacy hierarchy);의미 지도(semantic map)
DO - 10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33
ER -

Baek Joung-Hwoa. (2016). Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.. Korean Semantics, 54, 33-60.

Baek Joung-Hwoa. 2016, "Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.", Korean Semantics, vol.54, pp.33-60. Available from: doi:10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33

Baek Joung-Hwoa "Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean." Korean Semantics 54 pp.33-60 (2016) : 33.

Baek Joung-Hwoa. Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.. 2016; 54 33-60. Available from: doi:10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33

Baek Joung-Hwoa. "Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean." Korean Semantics 54(2016) : 33-60.doi: 10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33

Baek Joung-Hwoa. Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.. Korean Semantics, 54, 33-60. doi: 10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33

Baek Joung-Hwoa. Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.. Korean Semantics. 2016; 54 33-60. doi: 10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33

Baek Joung-Hwoa. Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean.. 2016; 54 33-60. Available from: doi:10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33

Baek Joung-Hwoa. "Anticausative Feature of ‘Passive-By itself’ Construction in Korean." Korean Semantics 54(2016) : 33-60.doi: 10.19033/sks.2016.12.54.33