@article{ART002846807},
author={Do Jeong Up and Jung, Sunghoon},
title={A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods},
journal={Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University},
issn={1598-3021},
year={2022},
volume={79},
number={2},
pages={221-259},
doi={10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221}
TY - JOUR
AU - Do Jeong Up
AU - Jung, Sunghoon
TI - A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods
JO - Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University
PY - 2022
VL - 79
IS - 2
PB - Institute of Humanities, Seoul National University
SP - 221
EP - 259
SN - 1598-3021
AB - The purpose of this study is to elucidate the characteristics and tendencies of verb stems and converb endings -me, -fi, and -ci that combine with them.
This study closely analyzes the aspect of the verb stem that is combined with the converb ending -me, -fi, and -ci shown in Samyeok Chonghae (a Manchu-Korean book) by using a quantitative method. Of the total 19 ending types, there are 8 converb endings. Among them, the frequency of converb endings -me, -fi, and -ci combined with the verb stem accounts for 98% of the total. Verb stems combined with -fi have high mobility, transitivity, or cognition. In particular, achievement verbs/accomplishment verbs in Manchu show a high association rate with -fi. This shows that -fi is strongly related to successiveness. In the case of -me, this ending has a strong tendency to combine with state verbs, verbs with lower mobility or lower transitivity, and emotion verbs. Therefore, it can be seen that the central function of -me is to indicate simultaneousness.
When the combined verb is a cognitive verb, -ci often indicates the meaning of cognition. In other cases, -ci indicates a condition.
KW - Manchu;Samyeok Chonghae;Corpus;Verb Stem;Converb Ending;Distribution;Frequency
DO - 10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
ER -
Do Jeong Up and Jung, Sunghoon. (2022). A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods. Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University, 79(2), 221-259.
Do Jeong Up and Jung, Sunghoon. 2022, "A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods", Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University, vol.79, no.2 pp.221-259. Available from: doi:10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
Do Jeong Up, Jung, Sunghoon "A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods" Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University 79.2 pp.221-259 (2022) : 221.
Do Jeong Up, Jung, Sunghoon. A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods. 2022; 79(2), 221-259. Available from: doi:10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
Do Jeong Up and Jung, Sunghoon. "A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods" Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University 79, no.2 (2022) : 221-259.doi: 10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
Do Jeong Up; Jung, Sunghoon. A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods. Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University, 79(2), 221-259. doi: 10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
Do Jeong Up; Jung, Sunghoon. A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods. Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University. 2022; 79(2) 221-259. doi: 10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
Do Jeong Up, Jung, Sunghoon. A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods. 2022; 79(2), 221-259. Available from: doi:10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
Do Jeong Up and Jung, Sunghoon. "A Study on the Distribution of Manchu Verb Stems and Endings through Quantitative Methods" Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University 79, no.2 (2022) : 221-259.doi: 10.17326/jhsnu.79.2.202205.221
