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The King is Dead, Where is the King? : On Silla’s “Royal” Tombs of the Maripkan Period

  • Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University
  • 2026, 83(1), pp.143~176
  • Publisher : Institute of Humanities, Seoul National University
  • Research Area : Humanities > Other Humanities
  • Received : January 13, 2026
  • Accepted : February 8, 2026
  • Published : February 28, 2026

Sebastian Mueller 1

1부산외국어대학교 지중해지역원

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Royal tombs of Silla’s maripkan period are an enigma in plain sight. They have been excavated and analyzed; yet it remains a challenge to identify the occupant or to distinguish a royal tomb from other elite burials. The strong reliance on traditional historiography and subjective criteria in determining royal graves appears to be an obstacle to achieving an understanding of the ancient situation. The present study uses the only clearly identifiable royal tomb of the Three Kingdoms period on the Korean peninsula - the burial of the Paekche king Muryŏng and his consort - as a reference point for examining royal self-portrayal and representation. It is argued that Muryŏng’s tomb expresses basic elements of an over-regional elite culture and of royal representation. A comparison with tombs from Kyŏngju suggests that the ruler’s position was closer to that of a primus inter pares and that power was less centralized during the maripkan period.

Citation status

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