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A Study of Temple on Java Island

  • SUVANNABHUMI
  • Abbr : SVN
  • 2013, 5(2), pp.101-126
  • DOI : 10.22801/svn.2013.5.2.101
  • Publisher : Korea Institute for ASEAN Studies
  • Research Area : Social Science > Area Studies > Southeast Asia
  • Received : October 2, 2013
  • Accepted : December 5, 2013
  • Published : December 31, 2013

GA Jong Su 1

1Hanoi National University of Education.

ABSTRACT

The place where models of Indonesian templed and sculpture remain in best condition is in central Java. Central Java was a center of culture from the 8th century to the 9th century. After the mid-10th century, a dynasty moved from central Java to eastern Java, because of frequent volcanic explosions and illness. Eastern Java became the center of politics and culture until the 16th century, when Islamic culture gained superiority. The classical temples of Indonesia before the rise of Islam are called ‘Candi’, which we can divide into the western Java period (?~8th century), the central Java period (8th~10th century), the eastern Java period (10th~16th century).

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