@article{ART002741928},
author={Kreangkrai Kirdsiria and Isarachai Buranautb and Kittikhun Janyaemc},
title={Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai},
journal={SUVANNABHUMI},
issn={2092-738X},
year={2021},
volume={13},
number={2},
pages={167-186},
doi={10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167}
TY - JOUR
AU - Kreangkrai Kirdsiria
AU - Isarachai Buranautb
AU - Kittikhun Janyaemc
TI - Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai
JO - SUVANNABHUMI
PY - 2021
VL - 13
IS - 2
PB - Korea Institute for ASEAN Studies
SP - 167
EP - 186
SN - 2092-738X
AB - The Grand Stupa is mentioned in historical text as ‘Rajakudakan’, which means a royal building with a multitiered superstructure. This Grand Stupa is the principal construction of Wat Chedi Luang, and marks the center of the Chiang Mai City Plan.
This study argues that the Grand Stupa was built in 1391 during Phaya Saen Mueang Ma’s reign, possibly inspired by the construction of Ku Phaya in Bagan. Thereafter, in 1545, the Grand Stupa’s superstructure collapsed after the great earthquake, resulted in the irreparable damage since then. Therefore, a survey using a 3D laser scanner is conducted to collect the most precise data on the current condition of the Grand Stupa, yielding an assumption of its reconstruction.
Other simultaneous stupas or those that show a close architectural relationship (e.g. stupas in Wat Chiang Man and Wat Lok Moli and the stupa of King Tilokaraj in Wat Chet Yot in Chiang Mai) are also employed as research frameworks for the reconstruction. As a result, the architectural research on the Grands Stupa, compared with simultaneous stupas, yields a fruitful argument that the pre-collapse superstructure form of the Grand Stupa marks the most architectural similarity to the stupa of Wat Chiang Man.
KW - Wat Chedi Luang;Lanna;point cloud images;heritage building information modelling;reconstruction supposition
DO - 10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
ER -
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria, Isarachai Buranautb and Kittikhun Janyaemc. (2021). Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai. SUVANNABHUMI, 13(2), 167-186.
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria, Isarachai Buranautb and Kittikhun Janyaemc. 2021, "Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai", SUVANNABHUMI, vol.13, no.2 pp.167-186. Available from: doi:10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria, Isarachai Buranautb, Kittikhun Janyaemc "Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai" SUVANNABHUMI 13.2 pp.167-186 (2021) : 167.
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria, Isarachai Buranautb, Kittikhun Janyaemc. Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai. 2021; 13(2), 167-186. Available from: doi:10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria, Isarachai Buranautb and Kittikhun Janyaemc. "Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai" SUVANNABHUMI 13, no.2 (2021) : 167-186.doi: 10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria; Isarachai Buranautb; Kittikhun Janyaemc. Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai. SUVANNABHUMI, 13(2), 167-186. doi: 10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria; Isarachai Buranautb; Kittikhun Janyaemc. Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai. SUVANNABHUMI. 2021; 13(2) 167-186. doi: 10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria, Isarachai Buranautb, Kittikhun Janyaemc. Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai. 2021; 13(2), 167-186. Available from: doi:10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
Kreangkrai Kirdsiria, Isarachai Buranautb and Kittikhun Janyaemc. "Rajakudakan Wat Chotikaram: From Ruins to The Reconstruction of The Grand Stupa, Wat Chedi Luang, Chiang Mai" SUVANNABHUMI 13, no.2 (2021) : 167-186.doi: 10.22801/svn.2021.13.2.167
