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A Study on the Ordinary Housing Stability Policy Instruments of the Park Guen-hye Administration and Related Laws

  • Public Land Law Review
  • Abbr : KPLLR
  • 2016, 74(), pp.83-109
  • Publisher : Korean Public Land Law Association
  • Research Area : Social Science > Law

정주희 1

1한국부동산연구원

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study aims at examining the direction and main instruments of the ordinary housing stability policy of the Park Guen-hye administration, and investigating relevant laws regarding how the instruments of policy are being reflected to the current law and enforced. The major instruments of policy of the Park Guen-hye administration for the stabilization of ordinary housing can be generally classified into, first, revitalization of the supply of Happy House, second, expanded supply of public rental housing and diversification of its types, and third, customized housing support, such as housing benefit. The main contents can be summarized as follows. With regard to the activation of Happy House, 「Special Act on Public Housing」 regulates various exemptions, such as building standards. However, conflict with residents and others, rent and eligibility rules and etc. are at issue, so monitoring and related systems need to be compensated through conflict management, rent control and supplementation of the eligibility rules and etc. so that the project can be carried out according to plan. Recently, the government is focusing on the introduction of various types of public rental housing and development on a small scale, which has been also reflected to 「Special Act on Public Housing」. In addition, an act on special cases is planned to be legislated for the vitalization of small-scale maintenance project without maintenance plans and rental houses and others are going to be supplied. Yet, as there’s worry about deterioration of residental environment resulting from sprawling development, it’s demanded to secure the capacity for urban infrastructure, budget support, and establishment of long-term master plan. Moreover, the outcome of the supply plan for public rental housing must be closely examined, and the construction of long-term public rental houses need to continue, too. The reformed housing benefit system is a representative ordinary housing welfare policy of Park Guen-hye administration, and 「Housing Benefit Act」 and others have been legislated for this. However, it’s been pointed out that the nature of discretional benefit has become strong as a matter of housing welfare policy, and its effectiveness is also at issue. For the reformed housing benefit system to be settled stably, relevant organizations need to cooperate, and it requires supplementation so that when rent is provided, rent index ratioin(RIR) can be taken into consideration as priority.

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