2009, Vol.21, No.1

The Study on the Chronical Concept of Etiology in Sasang Constitutional Medicine (SCM)

황민우 , Koh Byung-Hee | 2009, 21(1) | pp.1~19 | number of Cited : 8

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A Sasang Constitutional Study on the Myunghyun Symptom

Jung Yong Gae , Lee， Jun-Hee , Lee， Soo-Kyung and 2 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.20~27 | number of Cited : 2

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1. Objects Myunghyun Symptom(瞑眩現狀) is widely regarded as 'symptoms of discharge the accumulated poison in body', 'symptoms in the process of healing' apart from any other side effects of drugs. Recently, Natural Medicine of Europe and the U.S.A named it 'healing crisis'. However, this tends to be used indiscriminately. I took a look at the meaning of the Myunghyun Symptom correctly, and the meaning at a point of Sasang Constitutional view. 2. Methods It was researched on the literal study about the meaning of the Myunghyun Symptom on the book 『Seokyung』(書經), 『Dongeuibogam(東醫寶鑑)』, 『Dongyi Suse Bowon(東醫壽世保元)』, 『Yakjing(藥徵)』, and the meaninig at a point of Sasang Constitutional view through the 『Dongyi Suse Bowon(東醫壽世保元)』, 『Dongyi Suse Bowon Sasang Chobonguen(東醫壽世保元四象草本卷)』. 3. Results and Conclusions 1. The original meaning of the Myunghyun symptom is 'dizziness by the use of massive effective drugs'. 2. Yoshimasu Todo interpretated broadly the Myunghyun symptoms as the discharge of the accumulated poison in body, the symptoms in the process of healing. 3. Dongmu recognized the Myunghyun symptom as dizziness by massive effective drugs and shun the use of massive effective drugs. 4. Dongmu established the concept of 'Jang-gi(臟氣) and 'Yak-gi(藥氣)' and esteemed Jang-gi more than Yak-gi. So he contended that When there is no disease does not use drugs, even if the illness prioritized the use of mild drug, use the massive effective drugs a little while when there is an acute disease. 5. When the Sasnag Constututional Drugs help the Bomyungjiju(보명지주), Sometimes the Myunghyun Symptom is appeared. it is the process of Tongoi by Taeum Drugs, Chungjang by Soyang Drugs, Gojung by Tayang Drugs, Onri by Soeum Durgs. 6. Myunghyun symptoms which used indiscriminately in present is stopped and needs a clear observation and description about the drug reactions to the patient's condition.

A Literature Study on the Concept and Classification of Soyangin Gochang

장현수 , 김윤희 , 황민우 and 3 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.28~34 | number of Cited : 0

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The Study for Comparing between Theory about "Constitution" in Chinese Medicien and Sasang Constitutional Medicine in Korea

Kim Eun-Hee , 서영광 , 정의홍 and 4 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.35~43 | number of Cited : 4

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The King Jeong-Jo's Sasang Constitution, Which wsa Based on the Annals of the Choson Dynasty(朝鮮王朝實錄), Hong Je jun Se(弘齋全書), GukSoBoGam(國朝寶鑑)

Dal Rae Kim , Kim Sun-hyung | 2009, 21(1) | pp.44~52 | number of Cited : 5

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Directional Properties of 4 Type Constitution in Sasang Constitutional Medicine

김광현 | 2009, 21(1) | pp.53~62 | number of Cited : 2

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A Study on Comparison of Responses to Short Form Sasang Classification Questionnaire for American (SF_SSCQ-A) : Pilot test

Eui Ju Lee , 유정희 | 2009, 21(1) | pp.63~78 | number of Cited : 13

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Test-Retest Method on Short Form Sasang Classification Questionnaire for American (SF_SSCQ-A): Pilot Study

Yoo Jung Hee , Eui Ju Lee , 박진선 and 3 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.79~84 | number of Cited : 9

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The Study on Clinical Characteristics of Taeeumin Dry-Heat Symptomatic Patten

Kim Yoon Hee , Kim Sang-Hyuk , 장현수 and 4 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.85~98 | number of Cited : 19

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A Study on the Standardization of TS-QSCD

신동윤 , Jeong-Mo Song | 2009, 21(1) | pp.99~126 | number of Cited : 13

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1. Objective TS-QSCD (The Two-Step Questionnaire for the Sasang Constitution Diagnosis) is one of the self-reporting Sasang-Constitutional diagnosis questionnaires and one constituted by a two-step discriminant function. The process of TS-QSCD is as follows. During the first step, the testers are classified into two groups: the Yangin(陽人) group and Eumin(陰人) group. Following this, the Yangin group is divided into the Soyangin group and Taeyangin group likewise the Eumin group is divided into the Taeumin group and Soeumin group. This questionnaire has the merits of an ordinary questionnaire with four discriminant functions and a decision tree method. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and standardize TS-QSCD 2. Materials and Methods TS-QSCD was administered to 352 random informants who were examined by professionals. Reliability was tested by inter-item consistency using cronbach's α, and validity was tested by a two step discriminant function. Crosstabulation Analysis was also used to look into the distribution of responses among the groups. 3. Result 1) The reliability of TS-QSCD was relatively valid. The internal consistency of TS-QSCD (AB) was cronbach's α= 0.815, and TS-QSCD (AC) was cronbach's α= 0.832. 2) There was a significant difference in points between Eumin group teens and other age groups, between those of Soeumin teens and other age groups. 3) TS-QSCD corresponded with the real Sasang constitution at the rate of 65.0%. When using 61 questions and four discriminant function as with ordinary methods, TS-QSCD corresponded with the real Sasang constitution at the rate of 74.9%. 4. Conclusion 1) TS-QSCD that complements the merits of existing questionnaires is effective in diagnosing Sasang constitutions. 2) Deleting duplicate questions is thought to be one of the reasons for the decreased validity rate. 3) The lower the validity of the first step, the more we should build up at each second steps a way to rescue the groups which were assigned wrongly during the first steps. 4) This standardization of TS-QSCD would be helpful in making a program for diagnosing the Sasang Constitution.

The Study about Morphology of Mouth according to Sasang Constitution and its Correlation with Digestion

반덕진 , Park Seong-sik | 2009, 21(1) | pp.127~138 | number of Cited : 2

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The Effect of Allergic Inflamation by Sophora Flavescens Aiton Extract Ion Through Inhibition of the NFκB, JNK and p38 Pathway

Ji Young Lee , Park Seong-sik | 2009, 21(1) | pp.139~149 | number of Cited : 4

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Prevalence of Hypertension and Risk Factors According to Sasang Constitution

김민종 , Jun-Sang Yu , Sang-Baek Koh and 1 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.150~164 | number of Cited : 9

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1. Objectives This study was to designed investigate the relationship between hypertension and its risk factors and the prevalence of hypertension according to Sasang Constitution. 2. Methods Five hundred and twenty six people were subjects out of 666 people, over 40 years old, who participated in the community-based cohort in Wonju, South Korea from July 2nd to August 30th in 2006. Hypertensive group was 263 peoples and normal group was 263 people, selected randomly among non hypertensive people who had same age and sex with hypertensive groups. Sasang Constitutional Diagnosis was carried out using PSSC(Phonetic System of Sasang Constitution), face and tongue photos and a checkup list. Risk factors from blood samples, physical measurements and social indices were analyzed using SPSS. 3. Results The prevalence of hypertension in Taeeumin was 63.1%(N=166), that of Soeumin was 22.4%(N=59) and that of Soyangin was 14.4%(N=38). Considering risk factors of hypertension, there weren't any differences between two groups in social support indices and Framingham type A score. But scores of Soeumin's and Soyangin's were significantly high compared with that of Taeeumin in female normal group. There were significantly high results in Adiponectin of Soeumin's and HDL-cholesterol of female Soyangin's and HOMA-IR of Taeeumin's than any other groups. Crude OR of Taeeumin was 2.18 as compared with that of Soeumin in terms of risk of hypertension, and OR of Taeeumin was 2.02 as compared with that of Soeumin after drinking, smoking, total cholesterol, fasting blood sugar and HOMA-IR were adjusted. But after BMI was adjusted there wasn't a significance between Soeumin and Taeeumin and the OR of more than 25 was 2.42 as compared with that of less than 23 in BMI. 4. Conclusions Sasang Constitution is thought to be the reasonable variable to control hypertension in terms of prevention, treatment and regimen. And constitution is needed as a good variable to make a cohort study concerning chronic diseases, especially hypertension.

A Study on the Relationship between Sasang Constitution andFramingham Coronary Risk Score

Shim Gyue hearn , Jun-Sang Yu , Sang-Baek Koh and 1 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.165~185 | number of Cited : 1

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Association between Risk Factors and Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Sasang Constitution in Wonju Cohort Study

Yang Sang Mook , 유준상 , Sang-Baek Koh and 1 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.186~196 | number of Cited : 9

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Relationship between Type A Behavior Pattern and DiabetesAccording to Sasang Constitution

이상준 , Jun-Sang Yu , Sang-Baek Koh and 1 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.197~216 | number of Cited : 2

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Clinical Study of Menstruation Pattern according toSasang Constitutional Diseases

임성락 , 김구 , Seung-Yun Oh and 2 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.217~226 | number of Cited : 7

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1. Objective To investigate characteristics of menstrual patterns according to Sasang Constitutional disease, and to utilize for diagnosis and treatment of Sasang Constitutional disease. 2. Method The recruited subjects were 430 women who convinced their Sasang Constitution by taking herbal medicine and improving of chief complaint. The items of data contain age at menarche, age at menopause, menstrual cycle, menstrual duration, cyclic regularity of menstruation, severity of menstrual pain, the worst day of menstrual pain, type of menstrual pain, amount of menstruation. 3. Results 1) Severity of menstrual pain, the worst day of menstrual pain, menstrual pain accompanied with nausea were significant among Sasang Constitutional diseases. 2) In Bae-chu-pyo-byeong disease (背椎表病證), Wi-wan-han disease (胃脘寒證), So-eum disease (少陰證) and Tae-eum disease (太陰證), menstrual pain was severer than other diseases. 3) In Hae-yeok disease (解㑊證) and So-yang-sang-pung disease (少陽傷風證), the worst day of menstrual pain was a day before menstruation. In Hyung-gyeok-yeol disease (胸膈熱證), Tae-eum disease (太陰證), So-eum disease (少陰證), the frequency of a day after menstruation in the worst day of menstrual pain was higher than other diseases. In Wi-wan-han disease (胃脘寒證), Mang-yang disease (亡陽證), the frequency of two day after menstruation in the worst day of menstrual pain was higher than other diseases. 4) In So-yang-sang-pung disease (少陽傷風證), Mang-eum disease (亡陰證), Eum-heo-o-yeol diasese (陰虛午熱證), Ul-gwang disease (鬱狂證), Tae-eum disease (太陰證), So-eum disease (少陰證), the frequency of menstrual pain accompanied with nausea were higher than other diseases. 4. Conclusion Menstrual patterns, especially menstrual pain is different among Sasang Constitutional diseases. Assessing menstrual pain can be used for diagnosing Sasang Constitutional diseases, deciding treatment course, determinating prognosis.

Short Tandem Repeat Allele Frequencies in Sasang Constitution

Hwayong Park , 유현주 , 구임희 and 1 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.227~236 | number of Cited : 4

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Concentration of Heavy Metals, Residual Pesticides andSulfur Dioxide of before/after Decoction

ChangSeob Seo , 황대선 , 이준경 and 7 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.237~246 | number of Cited : 14

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Acute Toxicity Study on Yeoldahanso-tang in Mice

마진열 , 황대선 , Lee Siwoo and 2 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.247~253 | number of Cited : 6

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A Case Study of 1 Taeeumin Patient Experiencing Hand Tremor, Heat Flash, and Dysarthria Treated Successfully with Yeoldahansotang

이지원 , 장현수 , 김윤희 and 3 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.254~262 | number of Cited : 6

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A Case Study of Yul Gyuk Similarity in Soeumin Patient

이승윤 , 반덕진 , Bea hyo sang and 1 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.263~269 | number of Cited : 7

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A Case Report of Foot Drop in Soyangin Improved with Sukjiwhanggosam-tang

한다님 , 이필재 , 김성기 and 2 other persons | 2009, 21(1) | pp.270~277 | number of Cited : 3

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KJCKorea
Journal Central

Journal of Sasang Constitution and Immune Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.42

2009, Vol.21, No.1