@article{ART001829347},
author={안희준 and Cho Ho-Jung and Nam Yong Seok and Han Seung Ho and 정인혁 and In-Beom Kim},
title={The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean},
journal={Anatomy & Biological Anthropology},
issn={2671-5651},
year={2013},
volume={26},
number={4},
pages={141-146},
doi={10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141}
TY - JOUR
AU - 안희준
AU - Cho Ho-Jung
AU - Nam Yong Seok
AU - Han Seung Ho
AU - 정인혁
AU - In-Beom Kim
TI - The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean
JO - Anatomy & Biological Anthropology
PY - 2013
VL - 26
IS - 4
PB - 대한체질인류학회
SP - 141
EP - 146
SN - 2671-5651
AB - Modiolus is convergence of the facial muscles at the angle of the mouth, and its shape and size varying with individual, age, sex and ethnicity. In the previous study, the modiolus was usually located under the horizontal line at the mouth angle. In most medical schools, the cadavers are of later ages and their facial muscles have lost their elasticity as they got older. The purpose of this study is to identify the location of the modiolus in live young Korean and to compare it with that of Korean cadavers from the previous study.
Participants were one hundred students of the catholic medical school with a mean age of 24 years. Experimenter palpated the modiolus of each student with thumb and index finger.
The average young live Korean modiolus was located at 14.4 mm lateral to mouth angle and 1.6 mm below the horizontal line of the mouth angle. Commonly, it is located below the mouth angle in 124 sides (62%). There was difference between horizontal distance of female and of male, and vertical distance of right and of left. The location of the modiouls was symmetric in 67%. These results were consistent with the previous study using Korean cadavers. Therefore these results suggest that the location of the modiolus is below to the mouth angle in large number of Koreans.
KW - Modiolus;Facial muscles
DO - 10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141
ER -
안희준, Cho Ho-Jung, Nam Yong Seok, Han Seung Ho, 정인혁 and In-Beom Kim. (2013). The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean. Anatomy & Biological Anthropology, 26(4), 141-146.
안희준, Cho Ho-Jung, Nam Yong Seok, Han Seung Ho, 정인혁 and In-Beom Kim. 2013, "The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean", Anatomy & Biological Anthropology, vol.26, no.4 pp.141-146. Available from: doi:10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141
안희준, Cho Ho-Jung, Nam Yong Seok, Han Seung Ho, 정인혁, In-Beom Kim "The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean" Anatomy & Biological Anthropology 26.4 pp.141-146 (2013) : 141.
안희준, Cho Ho-Jung, Nam Yong Seok, Han Seung Ho, 정인혁, In-Beom Kim. The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean. 2013; 26(4), 141-146. Available from: doi:10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141
안희준, Cho Ho-Jung, Nam Yong Seok, Han Seung Ho, 정인혁 and In-Beom Kim. "The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean" Anatomy & Biological Anthropology 26, no.4 (2013) : 141-146.doi: 10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141
안희준; Cho Ho-Jung; Nam Yong Seok; Han Seung Ho; 정인혁; In-Beom Kim. The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean. Anatomy & Biological Anthropology, 26(4), 141-146. doi: 10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141
안희준; Cho Ho-Jung; Nam Yong Seok; Han Seung Ho; 정인혁; In-Beom Kim. The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean. Anatomy & Biological Anthropology. 2013; 26(4) 141-146. doi: 10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141
안희준, Cho Ho-Jung, Nam Yong Seok, Han Seung Ho, 정인혁, In-Beom Kim. The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean. 2013; 26(4), 141-146. Available from: doi:10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141
안희준, Cho Ho-Jung, Nam Yong Seok, Han Seung Ho, 정인혁 and In-Beom Kim. "The Location of the Modiolus in Living Korean" Anatomy & Biological Anthropology 26, no.4 (2013) : 141-146.doi: 10.11637/aba.2013.26.4.141