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Variations for Incomplete Formation of the Plantaris Muscle: A Case Report

  • Anatomy & Biological Anthropology
  • Abbr : Anat Biol Anthropol
  • 2021, 34(2), pp.53~56
  • DOI : 10.11637/aba.2021.34.2.53
  • Publisher : 대한체질인류학회
  • Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Anatomy
  • Received : June 2, 2021
  • Accepted : June 10, 2021
  • Published : June 30, 2021

Park Kwang Rak ORD ID 1 Cho Jae Ho ORD ID 2 Yu Jin Choi 3 Mijung Lee 3 Digud Kim 4 Hyung Wook Kwon 4 Park Jeong Hyun ORD ID 5

1계명대학교 의과대학
2한림대학교 의과대학 춘천성심병원 정형외과학교실
3강원대학교 의학전문대학원 해부학 교실
4강원대학교 의학전문대학원 해부학교실
5강원대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

We present a case of variation of origin and tendon disappearance in a 58-year-old Korean male cadaveric specimen in our routine dissections. First, the origin of the plantaris muscle is slightly medial above the lateral articular eminence of the lateral head of the gastrocnemius muscle. That is, compared to the normal origin, it started from the infero-medially side. Second, we observed a variation in which the tendon thins and disappears without being fused to the gastrocnemius or soleus muscle at the proximal 1/3 of the calf during the normal course. The disappearance of the plantaris tendon during the course is extremely rare. It would be an anatomical basic data that could be applied during tendon transplantation clinically or that can find the developmental sequence of plantaris muscle.

Citation status

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