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Psychological Characteristics of Victims and Bullies in School Violence -Predictors Group Changes in School Violence-

  • THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
  • 2013, 26(2), pp.67-85
  • Publisher : The Korean Society For Developmental Psychology
  • Research Area : Social Science > Psychological Science

Cho, Young Il 1

1성신여자대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The current study investigated the predictors of longitudinal changes in group membership regarding school violence in early adolescents. Specifically, predictors at individual, parental, and school levels were investigated to determine whether these variables could predict longitudinal changes in this group membership. The results showed that the ratio of individuals who experienced school violence decreased between the 1st and 2nd year surveys. Further, most students who reported school violence in the 1st year survey reported in the 2nd year survey that they no longer experienced it. Significant predictors found to influence the longitudinal change in school violence group membership were depression, anger, study pressures, and a positive attitude toward school violence. In particular, teacher and parental attachment influenced the longitudinal status change for individuals having experienced school violence as both victim and aggressor (bully). Finally, the implications and limitations of the current study are discussed.

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