@article{ART001409652},
author={신영자},
title={The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci},
journal={The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies },
issn={1598-8503},
year={2009},
number={15},
pages={107-124},
doi={10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007}
TY - JOUR
AU - 신영자
TI - The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci
JO - The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies
PY - 2009
VL - null
IS - 15
PB - The Society For Chinese Cultural Studies
SP - 107
EP - 124
SN - 1598-8503
AB - 通过考察甲骨文的文例，我们可以了解当时的写作习惯和商代初期文化．调查花东甲骨文的卜辞纪录的形式 我们找出与王卜辞相异的几个问题．
第一，H3卜辞的前辞总共有22种形式。其中，“干支夕卜”,“干支夕”, “干卜”, “干夕卜”, “干卜貞”, “干支昃”, “干支卜在某”, “干卜在某”的类型，在王卜辞中，有的没有出现，有的罕见。王卜辞中出现频率最多的 “干支卜某貞”类型，H3卜辞里几乎不出现。这是H3卜辞的显著的特征。干支字是前辞的主要部分。其中只省略地支的形态很多，从中我们可以看出：在干支中，以天干为中心。干支下面带同时间词时，大部分的时间词是“夕”字，余下的是“昃”字。这里我们可以推断当时祭祀一般在晚上举行。这种习惯一直沿用到现在。H3卜辞中，记录场所的卜辞里没有“卜者”和“贞”，这又与王卜辞不同。这可能是因为H3卜辞的主体者 “子”为占卜者。
第二，常用“子占曰”, “子曰” 等占辞。王卜辞的占辞都是“王曰”，“王曰”。但H3卜辞都是“子占曰”， “子曰”。因此我们可以知道，花东甲骨文的主体者“子”具有相当的权利和地位。
第三，记录着在卜兆旁边刻附带因素的用辞来判断是否采纳占卜或使用余份。在王卜辭里的用辞主要常用‘玆用’。在H3卜辭里，用 ‘用’/ ‘不用’和 ‘()’/ ‘不()’等两种。其中更普遍使用‘用’。由以可知，在商代，占卜后，先珍藏龟甲，事后再继续重新做记录工作。
KW -
DO - 10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
ER -
신영자. (2009). The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci. The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies , 15, 107-124.
신영자. 2009, "The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci", The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies , no.15, pp.107-124. Available from: doi:10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
신영자 "The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci" The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies 15 pp.107-124 (2009) : 107.
신영자. The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci. 2009; 15 : 107-124. Available from: doi:10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
신영자. "The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci" The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies no.15(2009) : 107-124.doi: 10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
신영자. The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci. The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies , 15, 107-124. doi: 10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
신영자. The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci. The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies . 2009; 15 107-124. doi: 10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
신영자. The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci. 2009; 15 : 107-124. Available from: doi:10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
신영자. "The Research on the model Sentence of Eastern Huayuanzhuang Oracle Bones - Mainly on the Pattern of the Record in H3buci" The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies no.15(2009) : 107-124.doi: 10.18212/cccs.2009..15.007
