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A Content Analysis of U.S. Non-Profit Organizations’ College Drinking Awareness Facebook Pages: Interactivity and Engagement

  • Health Communication Research
  • 2019, 18(1), pp.1-30
  • DOI : 10.24172/hcr.2019.18.1.1
  • Publisher : Korea Health Communication Association
  • Research Area : Social Science > Journalism and Broadcasting > Communication
  • Received : May 2, 2019
  • Accepted : July 16, 2019
  • Published : July 31, 2019

Hannah Kang 1

1한남대학교

Candidate

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to analyze contents of Facebook for U.S. non-profit organizations related to college drinking, in order to understand how and to what extent the non-profit organizations related to U.S. college students’ drinking have used Facebook to target and communicate with people to increase their engagements in the social media. Based on the analysis of a total of 153 posts in the top five Facebook pages of U.S. non-profit organizations for a one year period in the area of college drinking, two types of interactivity were examined: interactive feature and message type. The results showed that the most common interactive feature the posts used was photo or image sharing (92.2%). In terms of message type, about 50% of the posts contained a message regarding calls for involvement, and threat appeal was used most. Moreover, some relationships between interactive feature/ message type and engagement were found. Results indicate that non-profit organizations related to college drinking have not utilized Facebook’s interactive features and messages effectively to attract U.S. college students to engage in their Facebook pages.

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