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Analysis of the effectiveness of the Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance

  • Journal of Korean Hyo Studies
  • 2021, (33), pp.23-41
  • DOI : 10.34228/khyosa.2021.33.23
  • Publisher : The Korean Hyo Studies Association
  • Research Area : Humanities > Other Humanities
  • Received : June 21, 2021
  • Accepted : June 28, 2021
  • Published : June 30, 2021

Jeon Myong-sun 1

1명지대학교

Candidate

ABSTRACT

Background: The Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance was created with the purpose of encompassing the human rights guarantee of the target as a comprehensive concept beyond students. There is a need to create conditions for this to be established and spread to other local governments. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify that Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance are effectively implemented. To this end, acceptance and implementation were analyzed based on the Seoul Metropolitan Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance, the Bucheon City Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance, and the Donghae City Children and Youth Human Rights Protection Ordinance. Methodology/Approach: For the acceptance analysis, the minutes of the Congress were reviewed, and the performance was identified by analyzing the fact-finding and planning report, and the effectiveness was verified by the size of the mutual combination of acceptance and implementation. Findings/Conclusions: The results are as follows. First, the acceptance of the Seoul Metropolitan Children's and Youth Human Rights Ordinance was 75.8%, showing a moderate level (less than 70-80), and the acceptance of the Bucheon City Children's and Youth Human Rights Ordinance was high (less than 80-90), with 84.6%. The acceptance of the Ordinance on the Protection of Children and Youth Human Rights in Donghae City was very high (90-100). Second, the implementation of the Seoul Metropolitan Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance was 62.0%, showing a low level (less than 60~70), and the Bucheon City Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance was high at 80.0% (less than 80~90). Third, the effectiveness of the human rights ordinances for children and youth was as 48.7% in Seoul (less than 36-49), and 68.7% in Bucheon City (less than 64-81). Implications: It was concluded that persuasion, promoting participation, establishing diverse facilities and programs, consideration of sanctions, and revision of the Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance were necessary as measures to increase the effectiveness of Children and Youth Human Rights Ordinance.

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