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The Introduction of Cultural Factors in Teaching Chinese As A Foreign Language

  • PHILOSOPHY·THOUGHT·CULTURE
  • 2019, (31), pp.362~379
  • DOI : 10.33639/ptc.2019..31.016
  • Publisher : Research Institute for East-West Thought
  • Research Area : Humanities > Other Humanities
  • Received : October 21, 2019
  • Accepted : November 29, 2019
  • Published : November 30, 2019

LEE HOOILl 1

1선문대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Language education and culture teaching are inextricably linked, which in foreign language teaching profession has become a consensus. The purpose of TCFL(Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language) is to train students to use Chinese to communicate. Only the language teaching and culture teaching together can eliminate barriers in communicating with Chinese, so that learners can really understand the meaning of Chinese language, and how to use Chinese to communicate, then they can realize the purpose of TCFL. Based on the summary and analysis of predecessors’ point of view, combined with my understanding, this paper begins with presenting the relation between language and culture, and expounds the connection between language difference and culture difference. The author specifies the role of cultural element in foreign language education, and analyzes crosscultural factors. This paper distinguishes the concepts of culture teaching and culture elements in TCFL. We choose the main chinese textbook to classify the culture elements and the data which are statistically analyzed. Also, the issues of how to import the culture elements to teaching materials and how the rules should be followed in the process of teaching are briefly discussed. At the same time, in order to provide some operating basis for the teaching and to achieve better results, we also put forward some methods of culture elements teaching in TCFL.

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