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A Study on the Scandinavian Management Style A Comparison of Organizational Leadership Style in South Korea and Nordic Countries

  • Journal of the Scandinavian Society of Korea
  • Abbr : JSSK
  • 2021, (28), pp.29-64
  • Publisher : The Scandinavian Society of Korea
  • Research Area : Social Science > Area Studies > North Europe(Scandinavian)
  • Received : December 3, 2021
  • Accepted : December 28, 2021
  • Published : December 31, 2021

Sung-Jun Lee 1

1한국외국어대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study firstly summarizes the characteristics of the Scandinavian and Korean management style based on literature survey and after that, examines the validity of these characteristics using the survey results derived from GLOBE project examining leadership behavior and effectiveness across 62 countries. The literature survey shows that while the Scandinavian management style emphasizes the organization-wide consensus over companies’ vision and strategy based on the horizontal relationship between management and employees, the Korean management style can be seen as the mixture of the Japanese and Western management style, often stressing short-term outcomes, although it is rather deeply rooted in the unique value system of Korea such as ‘Jeong’ or ‘Shinbaram’. The survey results of GLOBE project also support the validity of these characteristics.

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