Korea Social Policy Review 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 2.47
-
pISSN : 1226-0525
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/kasp
KJCKorea
Journal Central
Reconsidering the Economic-Oriented Discourses of Precarious Work: Through a Case Study on Voluntary Nonstandard Workers
- Korea Social Policy Review
- Abbr : KSPR
- 2020, 27(1), pp.89-127
- DOI : 10.17000/kspr.27.1.202003.89
- Publisher : Korean Association of Social Policy
- Research Area : Social Science > Sociology > Medical / Welfare / Social policy
- Received : January 13, 2020
- Accepted : March 2, 2020
- Published : March 31, 2020
Kim, Suyoung 1, Eun Sol Ha 1, Young Kim 2
1서울대학교
2행복나눔재단
Accredited
ABSTRACT
Many existing studies on precarious work have described nonstandard workers as those who become involuntarily subject to uncertain income and employment conditions. Contrary to the discourses, however, an increasing number of people are voluntarily opting for nonstandard labor like freelancing or gig work. This phenomenon cannot be explained by the current frame, which distinguishes the stability and instability of labor by economic standards such as employment, income, or social insurance subscription. In order to have a deeper understanding of the phenomenon, this study conducted in-depth interviews with 17 nonstandard workers who voluntarily left their former full-time jobs. The findings show that individual workers consider relational and existential values as well as economic conditions when choosing their jobs and that both regular employment and nonstandard work have precariousness in certain aspects. This study suggests that the economic-centered discourses of precarious work need to be extended to involve existential and relational aspects and that labor policies should be developed to reduce precariousness in both standard employments and nonstandard work.
Statistics
-
1,130 Viewed
-
358 Downloaded
Tools
Issue List
Citation status
* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.
[web]
고용노동부
/ 2017
/ 공공부문 비정규직 근로자 정규직 전환 가이드라인
/ www.moel.go.kr
[web]
고용노동부
/ 2018
/ 2018년 고용형태별근로실태조사 보고서
/ laborstat.moel.go.kr
[journal]
김근주
/ 2018
/ 플랫폼 노동의 고용보험 적용에 관한 법적 검토
/ 노동리뷰
160
: 40~52
[journal]
김수영
/ 2018
/
Economic Activities in Digital Platforms: Types, Natures, Risks, Policy Suggestions
/ 한국사회정책
/ 한국사회정책학회
25(4)
: 199~231
[journal]
김양태
/ 2016
/
The labor market of Japan and change of the employment practice
/ 일본근대학연구
/ 한국일본근대학회
(52)
: 271~296
[book]
김인숙
/ 2016
/ 사회복지연구에서 질적방법과 분석
/ 집문당
[book]
도유진
/ 2017
/ 디지털 노마드 : 원하는 곳에서 일하고 살아갈 자유
/ 남해의봄날
[book]
서메리
/ 2019
/ 회사 체질이 아니라서요
/ 미래의창
[journal]
양재진
/ 2003
/
노동시장유연화와 한국복지국가의 선택: 노동시장과 복지제도의 비정합성 극복을 위하여
/ 한국정치학회보
/ 한국정치학회
37(3)
: 403~430
[journal]
엄동욱
/ 2007
/
The Determinants of Promotion Inside a Korea Large Firm: An empirical study of personnel data around IMF financial crisis
/ 노동정책연구
/ 한국노동연구원
7(1)
: 173~202
[book]
여행자May
/ 2018
/ 때때로 괜찮지 않았지만, 그래도 괜찮았어
/ 더시드컴퍼니
[book]
이승윤
/ 2017
/ 한국의 불안정 노동자
/ 후마니타스
[journal]
이승윤
/ 2016
/
Korean precarious youth labour market and policy ideas for youth basic income
/ 비판사회정책
/ 비판과 대안을 위한 사회복지학회/ 건강정책학회
(52)
: 365~405
[journal]
이준호
/ 2010
/
The role of communication in producing creative outcomes in organizational collectivism
/ 대한경영학회지
/ 대한경영학회
23(1)
: 183~203
[journal]
이혜림
/ 2017
/
The Effects of Semi-Coercive Social Gathering on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention : The Moderating Effect of Person-Organization Fit
/ 경영컨설팅연구
/ 한국경영컨설팅학회
17(3)
: 47~56
[book]
전제우
/ 2018
/ 시작은 언제나 옳다
/ 21세기북스
[web]
통계청
/ 2018
/ 2018년 8월 근로형태별 부가조사 결과
/ www.kosis.kr
[web]
한국감정원
/ 2019
/ 주택매매가격동향
/ r-one.co.kr
[journal]
한국고용정보원
/ 2019
/ 우리나라 플랫폼경제종사자 규모 추정
/ 고용동향브리프
8(2)
: 2~17
[report]
한국노동연구원
/ 2018
/ 경제 산업 환경 변화에 대응한 새로운 노동 패러다임 확립에 관한 연구
/ 고용노동부
[journal]
한국직업능력개발원
/ 2016
/ 청년층의 비인지적 능력과 노동시장 성과
/ KRIVET Issue Brief
103
: 1~4
[book]
Abraham, K. G.
/ 1988
/ Employment, unemployment and labor utilization
/ Unwin Hyman
: 288~311
[journal]
Abraham, R.
/ 1997
/ The relationship of vertical and horizontal individualism and collectivism to intrapreneurship and organizational commitment
/ Leadership & organization development journal
18(4)
: 179~186
[book]
Ackerman, B.
/ 2006
/ Redesigning distribution
/ Real Utopias Project
[report]
Adams, A.
/ 2015
/ The 'Zero-hours contract': regulating casualwork, or legitimating precarity?
/ Oxford legal studies research
: 1~21
[book]
Arendt, H.
/ 1958
/ The human condition
/ The University of Chicago Press
[book]
Bellah, R. N.
/ 1985
/ Habits of the heart
/ Harper & Row
[book]
Blauner, R.
/ 1964
/ Alienation and freedom: the factory worker and his industry
/ Chicago University Press
[book]
Bourdieu, P.
/ 1998
/ Acts of resistance: against the new myths of our time
/ Polity Press
[book]
Casey B.
/ 1991
/ Farewell to flexibility?
/ Blackwell
: 179~199
[journal]
Cho, Y. H.
/ 2001
/ The origin and function of dynamic collectivism : an analysis of Korean corporate culture
/ Asia Pacific Business Review
7(4)
: 70~88
[book]
Ciulla, J. B.
/ 2000
/ The working life
/ Three Rivers Press
[journal]
Diener, E.
/ 2004
/ Beyond money : toward an economy of well-being
/ Psychological science in the public interest
5(1)
: 1~31
[book]
Edgell, S.
/ 2012
/ The sociology of work
/ SAGE Publications. Ltd
[book]
Esping-Andersen, G.
/ 1996
/ Welfare states in transition: national adaptations in global economies
/ SAGE Publications Ltd
[thesis]
Esser, I.
/ 2005
/ Why work?: comparative studies on welfare regimes and individuals' work orientations
/ Doctor
/ Stockholm University
[journal]
Fink, L.
/ 2017
/ The first precariat?
/ International Labor and Working-class History
91
: 99~108
[journal]
Frase, P.
/ 2013
/ The precariat: a class or a condition?
/ New Labor Forum
22(2)
: 11~14
[book]
Fromm, E.
/ 1955
/ The sane society
/ Fawcett Publication
[journal]
Furlong, A.
/ 2007
/ The zone of precarity and discourses of vulnerability
/ Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
381
: 101~121
[book]
Gallie, D.
/ 2000
/ Welfare regimes and the experience of unemployment in Europe
/ Oxford University Press
[book]
Galloway, S.
/ 2017
/ The four: the hidden DNA of Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Google
/ Random House
[web]
Gallup
/ 2015
/ State of the American manager: analytics and advice for leaders
/ www.gallup.com
[book]
Gergen, K. J.
/ 1991
/ The saturated self: dilemmas of identity in contemporary life
/ Basic Books
[book]
Gordon, D. M.
/ 1996
/ Fat and mean: the corporate squeeze of working Americans and the myth of managerial 'downsizing'
/ Kessler Books/Free Press
[journal]
Greer, I.
/ 2016
/ Welfare reform, precarity and the re-commodification of labour
/ Work, employment and society
30(1)
: 162~173
[book]
Hegel, G. W. F.
/ 2018
/ The phenomenology of spirit
/ Oxford University Press
[book]
Heidegger, M.
/ 1962
/ Being and time
/ Harper & Row
[book]
Huws, U.
/ 2017
/ Policy implications of virtual work
/ Palgrave Macmillan
: 29~48
[book]
ILO
/ 2011
/ Policies and regulations to combat precarious employment
/ International Labour Organization
[book]
ILO
/ 2016
/ Non-standard employment around the world: understanding challenges, shaping prospects
/ International Labour Office
[journal]
Park, M.
/ 2017
/ Job satisfaction of non-standard workers in Korea : focusing on non-standard workers’ internal and external heterogeneity
/ Work, Employment and Society
31(1)
: 605~623
[book]
Jahoda, M.
/ 1982
/ Employment and unemploymeent: a social-psychological analysis
/ Cambridge University Press
[journal]
Kalleberg, A. L.
/ 2000
/ Nonstandard employment relations: Part-time, temporary and contract work
/ Annual review of sociology
26(1)
: 341~365
[journal]
Kalleberg, A. L.
/ 2009
/ Precarious work, insecure workers : employment relations in transition
/ American sociological review
74(1)
: 1~22
[journal]
Kroon, B.
/ 2013
/ Structuration of precarious employment in economically constrained firms : the case of Dutch agriculture
/ Human Resource Management Journal
24(1)
: 19~37
[web]
Lacey, N.
/ 2001
/ Trent focus for research and development in primary health care: an introduction to qualitative data analysis
/ www.ic.unicamp.br
[book]
Lasch, C.
/ 1984
/ The minimal self
/ Norton
[book]
Lewchuk, W.
/ 2013
/ It’s more than poverty : employment precarity and household well-being
/ PEPSO
[journal]
Lim, H.
/ 2006
/ Neo-liberalism in post-crisis South Korea : Social conditions and outcomes
/ Journal of Contemporary Asia
36(4)
: 442~463
[web]
Manyika, J.
/ 2016
/ Independent work:choice, necessity, and the gig economy
/ www.mckinsey.com/mgi
[book]
Marx, K. H.
/ 2011
/ Capital, volume I: a critique of political economy (Vol. 1)
/ Courier Corporation
[book]
Marx, K. H.
/ 1964
/ Economic and philosophic manuscripts of 1844
/ International Publishers
[book]
Maslow, A
/ 1954
/ Motivation and personality
/ Harper
[book]
McKenna, E. P.
/ 1997
/ When work doesn't work anymore: women, work and identity
/ Delacorte Press
[book]
Morris, W.
/ 1985
/ Useful work versus useless toil
/ Socialist League Office
[journal]
Morse, N. C.
/ 1955
/ The function and meaning of work and the job
/ American Sociological Review
20(2)
: 191~198
[journal]
Munck, R.
/ 2013
/ The Precariat : a view from the south
/ Third World Quarterly
34(5)
: 747~762
[book]
OECD
/ 1997
/ OECD employment outlook 1997 - low-wage jobs: stepping stones to a better future or traps?
/ OECD Publishing
[book]
OECD
/ 2018
/ Good jobs for all in a changing world of work
/ OECD Publishing
[book]
OECD
/ 2019
/ OECD employment outlook 2019: the future of work
/ OECD Publishing
[web]
Penna
/ 2006
/ Meaning at work research report
/ www.e-penna.com
[book]
Piketty, T.
/ 2013
/ Capital in the twenty-first century
/ The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
[journal]
Polivka, A. E.
/ 1989
/ On the definition of 'contingent work'
/ Monthly Labor Rev
112(12)
: 9~16
[journal]
Puar, J.
/ 2012
/ Precarity talk : a virtual roundtable with Lauren Berlant, Judith Butler, Bojana Cvejić, Isabell Lorey, Jasbir Puar, and Ana Vujanović
/ The Drama Review
56(4)
: 163~177
[book]
Putnam, R. D.
/ 2000
/ Bowling alone: the collapse and revival of American community
/ Simon and schuster
[web]
Randstad
/ 2018
/ Your best employees are leaving, but is it personal or pracitcal?
/ www.randstadusa.com
[book]
Rodgers, G.
/ 1989
/ Precarious jobs in labour market regulation: The growth of atypical employment in Western Europe
/ International Labour Organisation
: 1~16
[journal]
Seeman, M.
/ 1959
/ On the meaning of alienation
/ Amrican Sociological Review
24(6)
: 783~791
[book]
Sennett, R.
/ 1998
/ The corrosion of character: the personal consequences of work in the new capitalism
/ W. W. Norton & Company
[journal]
Spreitzer, G. M.
/ 2017
/ Alternative work arrangements : two images of the new world of work
/ Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior
4
: 473~499
[journal]
Srivastava, A.
/ 2009
/ Framework analysis : a qualitative methodology for applied policy research
/ Business Law & Taxation
4(2)
: 2~79
[book]
Standing, G.
/ 2011
/ The precariat: the dangerous new class
/ Bloomsbury Academic
[journal]
Triandis, H. C.
/ 1998
/ Converging measurement of horizontal and vertical individualism and collectivism
/ Journal of personality and social psychology
74(1)
: 118~128
[book]
Van Parijs, P.
/ 2017
/ Basic income: a radical proposal for a free society and a sane economy
/ Harvard University Press
[journal]
Waters-Lynch, J.
/ 2017
/ The social economy of coworking spaces : A focal point model of coordination
/ Review of Social Economy
75(4)
: 417~433
[book]
Weber, M.
/ 1978
/ The protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism
/ Charles Scribner's Sons
[book]
Weber, M.
/ 1978
/ Economy and society
/ Oxford University Press
[book]
Wilson, W. J.
/ 1996
/ When work disappears: the world of the new urban poor
/ Random House
[book]
Wrzesniewski, A.
/ 2003
/ Positive organizational scholarship: Foundations of a new discipline
/ Berrett-Koehler Publishers
: 296~308
[journal]
Wrzesniewski, A.
/ 1997
/ Jobs, careers, and callings : People's relations to their work
/ Journal of research in personality
31(1)
: 21~33