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Reconstruction of Desire and Experience in the Digital Age: A Philosophical Inquiry into SNS Algorithms through the Theories of Hume and Deleuze-Guattari Algorithm

  • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
  • Abbr : JKIOTS
  • 2025, 11(2), pp.157~171
  • Publisher : The Korea Internet of Things Society
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science > Internet Information Processing
  • Received : March 15, 2025
  • Accepted : April 14, 2025
  • Published : April 30, 2025

Bae Jung Ho 1

1백석문화대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Advances in digital technology and social‑media (SNS) algorithms are radically reshaping the formation and allocation of human experience and desire. Drawing on David Hume’s empiricism and Gilles Deleuze–Félix Guattari’s theory of desiring‑production, this study philosophically examines how SNS algorithms construct experience and capture, amplify, and manipulate desire. Hume’s account shows that cognition and belief emerge from the habitual consolidation of repeated impressions; SNS algorithms mirror this process by selectively reinforcing particular user experiences. Deleuze and Guattari, viewing desire as a productive flow rather than a lack, provide a framework for analysing the algorithmic modulation of human desires. Our analysis demonstrates that SNS algorithms fragment experience into micro‑events, continuously harvest behavioural data, and intensify iterative recommendations, thereby entrenching specific cognitive patterns and habits. Within such algorithmic feedback loops, desire is reshaped into an ever‑renewed craving for algorithmically curated stimuli, constraining individual autonomy and critical reflection. In the context of digital capitalism, experience and desire become instruments for capital accumulation, while human subjectivity is reconfigured into a data‑driven consumer identity. To counter these dynamics, the study highlights three imperatives: (i) a critical literacy of algorithmic operations, (ii) the development of alternative technological designs and robust data‑ethics frameworks, and (iii) agentic practices that reclaim self‑determination. These measures collectively aim to safeguard human freedom and dignity amid pervasive algorithmic power.

Citation status

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