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Design and Optimization Strategies for Immersive VR Systems in Autonomous Vehicles

  • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
  • Abbr : JKIOTS
  • 2025, 11(4), pp.99~106
  • DOI : 10.20465/KIOTS.2025.11.4.099
  • Publisher : The Korea Internet of Things Society
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science > Internet Information Processing
  • Received : July 22, 2025
  • Accepted : August 15, 2025
  • Published : August 31, 2025

Jung-Soo Han 1

1백석대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study systematically analyzes the key design elements and technical requirements for implementing immersive VR systems within autonomous vehicles, transforming them into future-oriented digital experience spaces. Given the unique physical constraints of a moving vehicle— such as vibration, limited field of view, and spatial restrictions—VR content must incorporate dynamic viewpoint alignment, interface adaptability, posture recognition, and biosignal-based interaction. To maintain immersion and reduce motion sickness, content must be adjusted in real time using vehicle kinematic data and physiological feedback. The paper also addresses multi-user synchronization issues, including viewpoint mismatch and emotional desynchronization, requiring advanced real-time coordination systems. A distributed computing structure and lightweight rendering strategies are proposed to optimize real-time performance. User experience (UX) evaluation through empirical testing and feedback-loop-based analytics is emphasized, and future expansion into industries such as tourism, education, healthcare, and the metaverse is anticipated, alongside regulatory and data protection considerations.

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* References for papers published after 2025 are currently being built.