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Large Language Model-Integrated Human Activity Recognition System Using Channel State Information

  • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
  • Abbr : JKIOTS
  • 2025, 11(6), 12
  • Publisher : The Korea Internet of Things Society
  • Research Area : Engineering > Computer Science > Internet Information Processing
  • Received : November 5, 2025
  • Accepted : December 16, 2025
  • Published : December 31, 2025

Hye-Jin Park 1 KANG INHYEOK 2 SOLBEE LEE 2 Kwon Jung-Hyok 2 EUIJIK KIM 2

1한림대학교 소프트웨어학부
2한림대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This paper presents a Human Activity Recognition(HAR) system integrated with a Large Language Model(LLM) using Channel State Information(CSI) in Internet of Things(IoT) environments. The main goal of the proposed system is to infer user activity through HAR analysis using CSI collected from IoT devices and generate personalized feedback using LLM. The proposed system constructs prompts based on the HAR results and the duration of the corresponding activities. During this process, the current activity state, task-specific requirements, and desired feedback length are considered to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the LLM outputs. The generated prompt is processed by the LLM-based feedback engine and converted into natural-language feedback appropriate to the user's activity. This feedback is then provided in real time through a web interface. To evaluate the feasibility of the proposed system, we conducted an experimental implementation. The results demonstrated the reliable operation of the entire process, from CSI-based activity recognition to LLM-based feedback generation.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.