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Shin Wi(申緯)’s Reinstatement and Aspect of Poems in Retirement Period

  • Korean Language & Literature
  • 2014, (88), pp.127-164
  • Publisher : Korean Language & Literature
  • Research Area : Humanities > Korean Language and Literature

Shin, Il-kwun 1

1부산대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The period of Shin Wi(申緯:1769~1847)’s reinstatement and retirement starts mainly from when he was discharged from his exile in Pyeongsan by the special Royal order in April 26, 1834 until he passed away in December, 1847. During the period, Shin Wi discussed the direction of learning poetry with his pupils. The students he personally mentioned in “Gyeongsudangjeongo” were Geumryeong Park Yeong Bo(錦舲 朴永輔), Changgyeo Lee Gyeo Seung(昌溪 李啓承), Mooknong Lee Yoo Won(默農 李裕元), Hasang Cho Woon Gyeong(荷裳 趙雲卿) who was the grandson of Cho Si Wi(趙時偉), Yeorim Cho Woongeung(汝臨 趙雲兢)(brother of Hasang), Rhochang (Dosan) Cho Woon Yeong(蘆窓(陶山) 趙雲永, cousin of Hasang), Sosan Lee Yoo Shin(小山 李裕新), Hwang Ji Soo(黃之銹), and Gookin Cho Yeong Hwa(菊人 趙永和). The nature theory(性情論) was widespread among the writers, starting from Kim Chang Hyeop and Kim Chang Heup, who was at the center of the literary world from the late 17th century to the early 18thcentury. It was inherited to the Yonam Group after the 18th century and Shin Wi also adopted the theory following the Yonam Group. Shin Wi proposed nature(性情) as the direction of learning poetry to his students. He criticized the trend of ‘only imitative of itself’ of Wang Se Jung(王世貞) and Lee Ban Ryong(李攀龍), opposed mimicking, imitating and following without much thought by emphasizing writing poetry that exposes writer’s nature. The aesthetic property of Shin Wi’s poems during the period from reinstatement to retirement is the style of tranquility like his personal life.

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