@article{ART002436005},
author={Kim Geun Tae},
title={A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA},
journal={The Korean Journal of Archival Studies},
issn={1229-7941},
year={2019},
number={59},
pages={159-206},
doi={10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159}
TY - JOUR
AU - Kim Geun Tae
TI - A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA
JO - The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
PY - 2019
VL - null
IS - 59
PB - Korean Society Of Archival Studies
SP - 159
EP - 206
SN - 1229-7941
AB - This study aims to analyze the details of the executive order of the president of the United States, which have been developed in the country’s administrative system to institutionalize the guarantee of the people’s right to know the classified records, as well as to protecting national secrets. This study also aims to present any implications for the development of the classified record management system of Korea. To this end, the previously issued EO concerning the classified records management were reviewed in terms of its classification, safeguard, and declassification. The analysis results showed that the EO by the president established and prescribed the special access program for national secrets, the system to exempt and suspend the automatic declassification, and the sanctions for protecting national secrets. The EO also established and prescribed the appointment system for the person with the authority to classify record, automatic declassification program, and Mandatory declassification review system, as well as the procedures for historical researcher and certain former government personal to access the classified records with the purpose of guaranteeing people’s right to know.
As a result, this study identified implications for the development of Korea’s classified record management system, as follows : First, it is necessary to restructure the current classified record management system, by changing the operations that is dependent on the director of the National Intelligence Service to the one that is dependent on the President. Second, it is necessary to legislate a separate special law for the classified record management system. Third, a standing supervisory body should be established for the integrated management and for the consistent and routine supervision of the classified record management. Fourth, it is necessary to establish procedures to further review the classification of classified record to correct the defects of the current classification system, which has been abused and mismanaged by the national agencies and organizations that produce classified record.
KW - classified record;classification;safeguard for classified record;declassification;right to know;national secret
DO - 10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159
ER -
Kim Geun Tae. (2019). A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA. The Korean Journal of Archival Studies, 59, 159-206.
Kim Geun Tae. 2019, "A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA", The Korean Journal of Archival Studies, no.59, pp.159-206. Available from: doi:10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159
Kim Geun Tae "A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA" The Korean Journal of Archival Studies 59 pp.159-206 (2019) : 159.
Kim Geun Tae. A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA. 2019; 59 : 159-206. Available from: doi:10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159
Kim Geun Tae. "A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA" The Korean Journal of Archival Studies no.59(2019) : 159-206.doi: 10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159
Kim Geun Tae. A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA. The Korean Journal of Archival Studies, 59, 159-206. doi: 10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159
Kim Geun Tae. A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA. The Korean Journal of Archival Studies. 2019; 59 159-206. doi: 10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159
Kim Geun Tae. A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA. 2019; 59 : 159-206. Available from: doi:10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159
Kim Geun Tae. "A Study on the System of Confidential Record Management of the USA" The Korean Journal of Archival Studies no.59(2019) : 159-206.doi: 10.20923/kjas.2019.59.159