2004, Vol., No.14

The Studies in Korean Poetry and Culture 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.37

pISSN : 2466-1759
https://journal.kci.go.kr/ksiga

It has been said that words(Gasa) literature in Jang-heung was pioneered by Baek Gwang-hong. With a purpose to study Jangheung's Gasa(words), this study examines the history of Jang-heung and its natural environment for preparation of the study. Jangheung's Gasa started from BaekGwang-hong's Gwan-seo- byol-gok. It is the first travel words in our country, which twenty-five years later, influenced on creation of <Gwan-dong-byol- gok> by Jeong Cheol. This study compares the <Gwan-dong-byol- gok> and the <Gwan-seo-byol-gok> to specifically identify the influence. The <Gwan-seo-byol-gok> influenced on Jeong Cheol's <Gwan-dong-byol-gok> followed by Jo Woo-in's <Sok-Gwan- dong-byol-gok> outside Jangheung. However, within Jangheung, it influenced on We Se-jik's Geum-dang-byol-gok, No Myeong-sun's Chon-pung-ga and We Baek-gyu's Hap-gang-jeong-seon-yu-ga. That is, this study examines the external and internal influence of <Gwan-seo-byol-gok> and its status as a masterpiece. Thanks to the influence of <Gwan-seo-byol-gok>, no less than seventeen works from seven writers were produced in Jangheung. Therefore, it can be said that travel words in our country was originated from the <Gwan-seo-byol-gok>.

This paper investigated Pak Sang's poetry. Pak Sang was a great poet in Chosun Dynasty. He presented a petition for restoration of Queen Shin. In this way, he was a zealous supporter of ideal and a learned man. This emotion of a learned man appears in his poem. First, his poem expressed a pity of the people. Second, his poem showed original humanity. However, this tendency is related to his sense of value, and emotion of a learned man.

One states that loyalty of Jeong cheol is reflected not only in broad mind and magnanimity but also in delicacy and pathetics. But this paper divides these instances and reveals a phenomenon and a cause. Paragraph Two observes an idea for nature of Jeong cheol reflected in his works, which is divided into that for ethical nature to be used for the method to improve his mind and that for nature of ease to escape into outer world and reveals that nature of place wait for an opportunity, the most general one in Chosun dynasty, is rarely expressed in Jeong cheol's literature. Like this, this paper presents that two utmost literary worlds coexist in Jeong cheol's literature and insist that this keeps the tenseness of Jeong cheol's literature. An idea for nature of Jeong cheol reflected in his works, which is divided into that for ethical nature to be used for the method to improve his mind and that for nature of ease to escape into outer world and reveals that nature of place wait for an opportunity, the most general one in Chosun dynasty, is rarely expressed in Jeong cheol's literature. Like this, this paper presents that two utmost literary worlds coexist in Jeong cheol's literature and insist that this keeps the tenseness of Jeong cheol's literature. This paper observes the overall Hansi of Jeong cheol and treats the world that Jeong cheol had an inclination toward. And this paper inquires into realistically oriented intention, which is divide into vertical side and horizontal onse. Especailly, this paper concentrates upon how idea for nature of Jeong cheol is expressed in Hansi.