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@article{ART002465681},
author={Yoon Hwy Tak},
title={The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945},
journal={Journal of Manchurian Studies},
issn={1738-3668},
year={2019},
number={27},
pages={193-240},
doi={10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193}

TY - JOUR
AU - Yoon Hwy Tak
TI - The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945
JO - Journal of Manchurian Studies
PY - 2019
VL - null
IS - 27
PB - The Manchurian Studies Association
SP - 193
EP - 240
SN - 1738-3668
AB - Like the rural areas in northern Manchuria, the opening and landing of land in rural areas in southern Manchuria was delayed. Only a few people prospered and the benefits of land ownership relationship were unevenly distributed. The consequent disparity between the rich and the poor in the rural areas of southern Manchuria led to many peasant farmers and agricultural workers residing there. These peasants and agricultural workers not only suffered from issues related to overpopulation, but served as an area with cheap labor. As in the case of the northern rural half, the cheap and rich labor force in the southern Manchurian province also acted as a stimulate of farm management. In addition, anxiety and security concerns related to Japan’s occupation had a negative impact on agricultural distribution and agricultural labor supply. The situation was further exacerbated with Japanese colonial authority’s economic control policies, especially the forced shipment of agricultural products and the control of prices, which made peasant farmer life difficult. Similar to the northern rural area of Manchuria rural area, the ‘pioneering factor’ and ‘colonial factor’ in the southern rural area interacted in ways that reveal regional and social peculiarities.
KW - southern Manchuria;northern Manchuria;pioneering;colonization;Manchukuo;rural society composition;agricultural management;peasant life
DO - 10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193
ER -

Yoon Hwy Tak. (2019). The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945. Journal of Manchurian Studies, 27, 193-240.

Yoon Hwy Tak. 2019, "The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945", Journal of Manchurian Studies, no.27, pp.193-240. Available from: doi:10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193

Yoon Hwy Tak "The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945" Journal of Manchurian Studies 27 pp.193-240 (2019) : 193.

Yoon Hwy Tak. The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945. 2019; 27 : 193-240. Available from: doi:10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193

Yoon Hwy Tak. "The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945" Journal of Manchurian Studies no.27(2019) : 193-240.doi: 10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193

Yoon Hwy Tak. The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945. Journal of Manchurian Studies, 27, 193-240. doi: 10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193

Yoon Hwy Tak. The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945. Journal of Manchurian Studies. 2019; 27 193-240. doi: 10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193

Yoon Hwy Tak. The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945. 2019; 27 : 193-240. Available from: doi:10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193

Yoon Hwy Tak. "The Social Composition and Farmers’ Lives in the South Manchurian Rural Area, 1932~1945" Journal of Manchurian Studies no.27(2019) : 193-240.doi: 10.22888/mcsa..27.201904.193