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The character of Gyo-dong and Songhyun-dong tombs in Changnyeong

Jung, In-tae 1

1국립가야문화재연구소

Candidate

ABSTRACT

Gyo-dong and Songhyun-dong tombs are the central tombs of the Changnyeong area of the Three Kingdoms period. The characteristics of the tombs can be seen through of distribution, survey status, the construction of mound tomb and excavated remains. The construction of the mound tomb is classified into four period. Ⅰ․Ⅱ-period used stone outer coffin tomb with decorator entrance and stone chamber stomb with horizontal entrance(narrow rectangle type). Ⅲ-period used wooden chamber tomb covered by stone. Ⅳ-period used stone chamber stomb with horizontal entrance(rectangle type) and stone chamber tomb with corridor. Especially stone chamber stomb with horizontal entrance(narrow rectangle type) is unusual becouse it wasn’t additional burial. Also various construction techniques are used. There are Compartmentalized mound of tomb, distributing installations, circular burial protection stone, ditch enclosure and so on. Excavated remains have various characteristics. Changnyeong type pottery spreads to the west Gyeongnam and downstream areas of Nakdong River. The ornaments and horse harness are influenced by Silla, some are made in Changnyeong. In addition some ornaments and horse harness are relateded Daegaya and Wa. This material is an important resource for revealing ancient history and exchange history of Korea.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.