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Hobbes, Women, and Contract: Is There a Woman in Hobbes’s Social Contract Theory?

  • Journal of Humanities, Seoul National University
  • 2019, 76(1), pp.11-45
  • DOI : 10.17326/jhsnu.76.1.201902.11
  • Publisher : Institute of Humanities, Seoul National University
  • Research Area : Humanities > Other Humanities
  • Received : January 18, 2019
  • Accepted : February 8, 2019
  • Published : February 28, 2019

Min, Eun Kyung 1

1서울대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

During the past fifty years, feminist scholars have increasingly engaged with Hobbes’s political theory. Although Hobbes’s political vision has consistently come under fire for being hyperindividualist, authoritarian, and masculinist, his theory of the state of nature is increasingly seen as offering resources for feminist theory. This article attempts to take stock of the rich and varied feminist response to Hobbes. It offers detailed original readings of passages from Hobbes’s Elements of Nature, De Cive, and Leviathan that deal specifically with the difference between mother-right and father-right, the definition of the family, contracts between women and men, and women’s role in the commonwealth. The paper proposes that, ultimately, Hobbes evinces a sensitivity toward sex but operates without a sophisticated notion of gender, especially in his theory of the instituted, artificial commonwealth.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.